Contionary:ⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ⲉⲣ (er) + ⲁϣϫⲉ (ašce).

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˌəɾˈaʃt͡ʃə/

Verb

ⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ (erašce) int.

  1. to bargain, to haggle, to make a deal
  2. (+ ⲛ̀-) to bargain (something)
  3. (+ ϣⲁ) to bargain for (amount)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
imperative ⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣⲁϣϫⲉ