Netagin/Proto-Netagin

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Revision as of 21:09, 6 August 2022 by IlL (talk | contribs) (→‎Consonants)
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Phonology

Consonants

Netagin consonant correspondences are extremely regular because it was the only branch to retain PNtg triconsonantal roots.

  • PId > PNtg:
  • m > m
  • n > n
  • ŋ > ŋ
  • t > t
  • ť > ť
  • ḱ > ć
  • k > k
  • kʷ > k
  • d > d
  • ď > ď
  • ǵ > ź
  • g > γ /ɣ/ (> CNtg h)
  • gʷ > γ
  • s > ś
  • š > s
  • x́ > ś
  • x > x
  • xʷ > x
  • c > ć
  • č > c
  • l > l
  • ľ > ř
  • y > j
  • r > r
  • w > v

Morphology

Verbs

Find and replace

Binyan Intransitive (or passive) Transitive (or active) Applicative Transgressive Verbal noun
1 *1i2a3 *-(e)12a3 *-i1in2a3 *1a2ō3 *1a2ī3, *1e2ī3
2 *qa12ū3 *-u12i3 *-u1yn2i3 *qa12ō3 *qa12ē3
3 *qa1a2u3 *-a12i3 *-a1in2i3 *qa1a2ō3 *qa12a3e
4 *ŋa12u3 *-ud1u2i3 *-uŋ1in2i3 *ŋa12ō3 *ta12ū3e
5 *qi1:a2u3 *-u1:i2i3 *-u1:in2i3 *qi1:a2ō3 *qu1:a2ē3
6 *1a22u3 *-u1a22i3 *-u12in2i3 *qy1a22ō3 *te1a22ē3
7 *qi21a2u3 *-i21a2i3 *-i21yn2u3 *qi21a2ō3 *qu21a23e
8 *1as2u3 *-u1as2i3 *-u1isin2o3 *1as2ō3 *tu1as2ē3
9 *1i2a3u3 *-i12a3i3 *-i1in2i3u3 *1a2a3ō3 *tu12a3ē3
10 *1a2a2u3 *-a12a2i3 *-i1in2a2u3 *1a2a2ō3 *ti12a2ē3
11 *1i31a2u3 *-i1i31a2i3 *-i1i31in2u3 *1i31a2ō3 *1i31a2ē3