Plevian/Swadesh list
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No. | English | |
---|---|---|
1 | I | mu |
2 | you (singular) | tu |
3 | he | gio(n) |
4 | we | nox |
5 | you (plural) | gox |
6 | they | giox (m.); giax (f.) |
7 | this | xocche(n); (determiner) xe(c) |
8 | that | esto(n); guallo(n); (determiner) sto(n); (determiner) lo(n) |
9 | here | xe(c) |
10 | there | eve |
11 | who | quex |
12 | what | que(d) |
13 | where | cove |
14 | when | quando |
15 | how | quan |
16 | not | ne |
17 | all | guabri |
18 | many | molto, plore, plormo |
19 | some | alque(n) |
20 | few | polo, pociore, pocesmo |
21 | other | alio(n) |
22 | one | gueno (m.); guena (f.) |
23 | two | dúox (m.); dúax (f.) |
24 | three | trix |
25 | four | quáttor |
26 | five | quenche |
27 | big | mangro, magiore, masmo |
28 | long | luango, longiore, longesmo |
29 | wide | strato, strazore, stratesmo |
30 | thick | carso, carxore, carsesmo |
31 | heavy | graghi, graghiore, graghesmo |
32 | small | pargo, menore, menmo |
33 | short | briaghi, breghiore, breghesmo |
34 | narrow | angosto, angoszore, angostesmo |
35 | thin | tianghi, tenghiore, tenghesmo |
36 | woman | femna |
37 | man (adult male) | guero |
38 | man (human being) | xiamne |
39 | child | puero |
40 | wife | femna |
41 | husband | guero |
42 | mother | matre |
43 | father | patre |
44 | animal | besza |
45 | fish | pesci |
46 | bird | agui |
47 | dog | cane |
48 | louse | pedi |
49 | snake | serpiante |
50 | worm | ghiarmi |
51 | tree | arbre |
52 | forest | selgua |
53 | stick | baclo |
54 | fruit | pomo |
55 | seed | semne |
56 | leaf | fualio |
57 | root | radice |
58 | bark | quarce |
59 | flower | flore |
60 | grass | gramne |
61 | rope | funi |
62 | skin | coti |
63 | meat | carne |
64 | blood | sangne |
65 | bone | guasse |
66 | fat (noun) | pingue |
67 | egg | ogo |
68 | horn | quarnu |
69 | tail | coda |
70 | feather | ploma |
71 | hair | crini |
72 | head | capte |
73 | ear | ori |
74 | eye | guaclo |
75 | nose | naso |
76 | mouth | bocca |
77 | tooth | diante |
78 | tongue | dengua |
79 | fingernail | ongui |
80 | foot | piade |
81 | leg | crure |
82 | knee | gianu |
83 | hand | manu |
84 | wing | ala |
85 | belly | ghiantri |
86 | guts | algo |
87 | neck | quallo |
88 | back | duarso |
89 | breast | piapto; obre |
90 | heart | quarde |
91 | liver | giacre |
92 | to drink | bevre, bevo, beve, befto |
93 | to eat | giadre, giado, (edeva), ede, eso |
94 | to bite | mordere, muardio, muarde, muarso |
95 | to suck | sogre, sogo, sopse, sopto |
96 | to spit | spure, spuo, spue, sputo |
97 | to vomit | guamre, guamo, (gomeva), gome, gomto |
98 | to blow | |
99 | to breathe | sperare, spero, speraghe, sperato |
100 | to laugh | ridere, ridio, ride, riso |
101 | to see | guedere, guedio, guede, gueso |
102 | to hear | odire, ozo, odigue, odito |
103 | to know | groscre, grosco, grogue, groto |
104 | to think | rere, rio, rue, rato |
105 | to smell | sentire, sianzo, sense, senso |
106 | to fear | meture, miatuo, miatue, (metueste), metuto |
107 | to sleep | dormire, duarmio, dormighe, dormito |
108 | to live | guigre, guigo, guighe, guito |
109 | to die | morire, muario, (morieva), morighe, morito |
110 | to kill | necare, niaco, necaghe, necato |
111 | to fight | duellare, diallo, duellaghe, duellato |
112 | to hunt | guenare, gueno, guenaghe, guenato |
113 | to hit | ferire, fiario, ferighe, ferito |
114 | to cut | cedre, cedo, cide, ceso |
115 | to split | scendre, scendo, scede, scesso |
116 | to stab | |
117 | to scratch | |
118 | to dig | |
119 | to swim | |
120 | to fly | |
121 | to walk | |
122 | to come | guenire, ghianio, guene, ghianto, (guenturo) |
123 | to lie | |
124 | to sit | |
125 | to stand | stare, sto, stiate, (steteste), stato |
126 | to turn | |
127 | to fall | |
128 | to give | |
129 | to hold | |
130 | to squeeze | |
131 | to rub | |
132 | to wash | |
133 | to wipe | |
134 | to pull | |
135 | to push | |
136 | to throw | |
137 | to tie | |
138 | to sew | |
139 | to count | |
140 | to say | |
141 | to sing | |
142 | to play | |
143 | to float | |
144 | to flow | |
145 | to freeze | |
146 | to swell | |
147 | sun | sole |
148 | moon | lona |
149 | star | stella |
150 | water | aqua |
151 | rain | |
152 | river | |
153 | lake | |
154 | sea | mare |
155 | salt | sale |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | tiarra |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | |
162 | sky | celo |
163 | wind | ghianto |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | egri |
168 | ash | |
169 | burn | |
170 | road | |
171 | mountain | muante |
172 | red | robro, robriore, robermo |
173 | green | guerdi, guerdzore, guerdesmo |
174 | yellow | flago, flaghiore, flaghesmo |
175 | white | albo, albiore, albesmo |
176 | black | negro, negriore, negermo |
177 | night | nuapte |
178 | day | día |
179 | year | anno |
180 | warm | caldo, caldzore, caldesmo |
181 | cold | friddo, friddzore, friddesmo |
182 | full | pleno, pleniore, plenesmo |
183 | new | nuago, noghiore, noghesmo |
184 | old | siane, seniore, senesmo |
185 | good | diano, meliore, guapmo/duenesmo |
186 | bad | malo, pegiore, piasmo; detro, detriore, determo |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp | |
192 | dull | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | undo, undzore, undesmo |
195 | dry | secco, secciore, seccesmo |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | a |
202 | in | en |
203 | with | co(n) |
204 | and | e |
205 | if | se |
206 | because | |
207 | name | nomne |