Contionary:List of Knašta Affixes

This page contains a list of all affixes used in Knašta.

Affix	IPA	Definition	Hyphenated	Example
sen-	sɛn	Past tense and past participle marker	Yes	Sen-gróþkatsí (I went)
són-	sɑn	Perfect tense marker	Yes	Són-gróþkatsí (I have gone)
til-	tɪl	Future tense marker	Yes	Til-gróþkatsí (I'll go)
-link	lɪŋk	Present progressive tense marker	Yes	Gróþkatsí-link (I'm going)
mos-	mos	(Archaic) Expresses obligation (must), equivalent of shall	Yes	Mos-gróþkatsí (I shall go)
éro-	ero	(Rare) Expresses that action was only heard about, not witnessed	Yes	Íl éro-gróþ-link oǴalja (They say he's going to France)
ňos-	ɲos	Used in conjunction with -ský to form the personal agentive form of a verb, used to form denonyms along with '-ins'	No	ňosjůtilsa-ský (human user), ňosTsyna-ins (Chinese person)
-ský	ski	Used to form agentive forms of nouns	Yes	ňoskondwíra-ský (human driver), kondwíra-ský (non-human driver)
-ins	ɪns	Used to mark the genitive case	Yes	Sé Ňosrojo Néðerland-ins (The King of the Netherlands)
o- (can be either ẁ or ò before vowels)	o	(Always lowercase) Used to mark the locative-allative case	No	oTsyna (in China)
síl-	sil	Used to mark the conditional mood	Yes	Sí sen-lešťa fîmí ojo, síl-minǰeskakatsí (If I were hungry, I would eat)
kelk-	kɛlk, kɛk	Some (nouns), kind of or somewhat (adjectives)	No	Kelkpîní (some bread), kelkžentilska (somewhat nice)
pér-	per	(Rare, most speakers simply use pérmetsí) Used to make an action polite	Yes	Pér-férmatsínés sé portsa (Would you please close the door)
-alí	ali	Any	Yes	Žozak-alí (anything)
-réjetsí	rejɛt͡se̞	None	Yes	Lešťa alímentsí-réjetsí (There is no food)
-tsjon (-atsjon if word does not end in a)	tsjon, atsjon	Used to form the gerund of verbs	No	Parlenskatsjon (talking)
-tůgeð	tugɛð	Collection, group, union of	No	Karttůgeð (Card collection)
-lí	li	(Rare, often only used with móndek) Throughout	Yes	Móndek-lí (Worldwide, global)