Contionary:ou
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Valtamic
Etymology
From Proto-Valtamic *ho(l), from Proto-Italic *fāōr. Cognate with Latin for.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Valtamic) IPA: /u/; [u], [ʊ]
Verb
ou (auxiliary infinitive aṅ, past participle atä)
- (intransitive) to speak, talk, say
- (lative) to speak of, speak about
- (instrumental or (dated) locative) to speak in a language
- (comitative) to talk with, converse with
- Synonym: tälzo
Inflection
Conjugation of ou (low-harmony) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Bare | ou1 | ||||||
Auxiliary | aṅ | |||||||
Participle | Present | anän | ||||||
Past | atä | |||||||
Person | Singular | Plural | ||||||
First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | |||
Indicative | äk | our | ü, o, ä | nour | ġë | i | ||
Active | Present | Simple | ou | ar | as | amar | asar | ans |
Perfect | äz aṅ | är aṅ | äc aṅ | äräm aṅ | ätlär aṅ | räns aṅ | ||
Past | Simple | am | ar | at | amär | asär | ant | |
Perfect | uľ aṅ | ut aṅ | umur aṅ | utlir aṅ | uls aṅ | |||
Future | Simple | amban | arban | aban | asban | |||
Perfect | hruṡ aṅ | hrur aṅ | hruṡum aṅ | hruṡur aṅ | hrubun aṅ | |||
Passive | Present | Simple | al | asal | amal | ansal | ||
Perfect | ultil aṅ | ultisul aṅ | ultimul aṅ | ultinsul aṅ | ||||
Past | Simple | al | az | asäl | amäl | amäṅ | ansäl | |
Perfect | ulïl aṅ | utliz aṅ | utlisil aṅ | umil aṅ | utlimiṅ aṅ | ulsinsil aṅ | ||
Future | Simple | ablan | azblan | ablan | armäṅ | |||
Perfect | ultiblun aṅ | ultizbun aṅ | ultisbun aṅ | ultirmiṅ aṅ | ||||
Subjunctive | äk | our | ü, o, ä | nour | ġë | i | ||
Active | Present | Simple | am | as | at | amat | ||
Perfect | ramom aṅ | ramas aṅ | ramam aṅ | ramarat aṅ | ||||
Past | Simple | aram | arär | arät | arant | |||
Perfect | ramorom aṅ | ramärär aṅ | ramäräm aṅ | ramarant aṅ | ||||
Passive | Present | Simple | aṡ | ansar | ||||
Perfect | ramaṡ aṅ | ramonsar aṅ | ||||||
Past | Simple | arol | aräz | aräsäl | aransal | |||
Perfect | ramorol aṅ | ramäräz aṅ | ramäräsäl aṅ | ramaransal aṅ | ||||
Imperative | — | our | — | — | ġë | — | ||
Active | — | a | — | — | ac | — | ||
Passive | — | az | — | — | amäṅ | — | ||
1Also forms the gerund |