Qino

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Qino (native: Qino afka /ɠíno afka/) is a Lowland East Cushitic conlang.

Introduction

Qino is a Lowland East Cushitic language with implosives. The phonology is largely inspired by Hadda. The syntax and verbal morphology are most similar to Saho-Afar.

Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Pronouns

Personal Pronouns

Qino personal pronouns
Independent Clitic
Absolutive Nominative Accusative Genitive Subject Object 1 Object 2
1S ana anú kiyya kíyyi an yi kii
2SM ata atú kaaha kaáhi at ku kaa
2SF ati atí taati taáti at tu taa
3SM usa usú keesha keéshi us kee keesh
3SF ishi ishí teeti teéti ish tee teet
1Ex unna unnú koona koóni un na koon
1Inc anáni ananí keena keéni anan ni keen
2P atáni ataní kiina kiíni atan sin kiin
3P isáni isaní koota koóti isan koo koot
REF is
REC ol

Notes:

  • When there is one accusative object pronoun, either the "object 1" or "object 2" forms can be used. When there are multiple clitic objects, the final one takes the "object 2" form and the rest the "object 1" form. This only applies to accusative objects; other clitic object pronouns are formed from the "object 1" stem regardless of position.
  • Non-accusative clitic object pronouns are formed by adding case endings to the "object 1" forms.

Syntax

Constituent order

SOV

Noun phrase

  • Modifiers come before the noun being modified.
  • Postpositions

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources