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Ancient Sohcahtoan: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
| name = Ancient Sohcahtoan | | name = Ancient Sohcahtoan | ||
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| pronunciation = ˈpeːsoːktəguː | | pronunciation = ˈpeːsoːktəguː | ||
| pronunciation_key = IPA for Sohcahtoan | | pronunciation_key = IPA for Sohcahtoan | ||
| state = Republic of Sohcahtoa | | state = Republic of Sohcahtoa, São Martim | ||
| created = 2023 | | created = 2023 | ||
| speakers = 2,300 | |||
| date = 2023 | |||
| creator = User:Jukethatbox | |||
| familycolor = Altaic | | familycolor = Altaic | ||
| fam2 = [[w:Japonic languages|Japonic]] | | fam2 = [[w:Japonic languages|Japonic]] | ||
| fam3 = ''part.'' Ryukyuan | | fam3 = ''part.'' Ryukyuan | ||
| fam4 = Sohcahtoic | | fam4 = Sohcahtoic | ||
| ancestor = Proto-Sohcahtoic | | ancestor = Proto-Sohcahtoic | ||
| | | agency = ASRO/ORAS | ||
| | | minority = São Martim, Portugal | ||
| script1 = Latn | |||
| notice = IPA | | notice = IPA | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Ancient Sohcahtoan''' is a [[w:Japonic languages|Japonic]] language that is the precursor of [[Sohcahtoan]]. Nowadays, it is used for solely ceremonial purposes at festivals, and no one actually uses it in everyday speech. Much of Ancient Sohcahtoan has been documented verbally, however some words have been comparatively reconstructed from modern Sohcahtoan. These comparatively reconstructed words are marked with an "'''*'''"(asterisk) at the beginning of a word. | '''Ancient Sohcahtoan''' is a [[w:Japonic languages|Japonic]] language that is the precursor of [[Sohcahtoan]]. Nowadays, it is used for solely ceremonial purposes at festivals, and no one actually uses it in everyday speech. Much of Ancient Sohcahtoan has been documented verbally, however some words have been comparatively reconstructed from modern Sohcahtoan. These comparatively reconstructed words are marked with an "'''*'''"(asterisk) at the beginning of a word. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
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==== Alphabet ==== | ==== Alphabet ==== | ||
à and ã(from [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]]) represents the [ə] sound. Letters with "-" | à and ã(from [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]]) represents the [ə] sound. Letters with "-" diacritics represent [[w:Vowel length|elongated vowels]], e.g. ⟨ā⟩, ⟨ē⟩, ⟨ū⟩, and ⟨ō⟩. | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! '''Majuscule''' | ! '''Majuscule''' | ||
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====Examples==== | ====Examples==== | ||
Ancient Sohcahtoan ''*kak'' | Ancient Sohcahtoan ''*kak'' → [[Sohcahtoan]] '''kā'', meaning "red". | ||
Ancient Sohcahtoan ''ãkom'' | Ancient Sohcahtoan ''ãkom'' → Sohcahtoan ''eōko'', meaning "blue". | ||
Ancient Sohcahtoan ''ūn'' | Ancient Sohcahtoan ''ūn'' → Sohcahtoan ''ānu'', meaning "dog". | ||
[[w:Proto-Japonic|Proto-Japonic]] ''*kəkərə'' | [[w:Proto-Japonic|Proto-Japonic]] ''*kəkərə'' → Ancient Sohcahtoan ''kãkãrã'' → Sohcahtoan ''kokora'', meaning "heart". | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
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''ãnukuē a minēredãm'' <br> | ''ãnukuē a minēredãm'' <br> | ||
''kãrã asã mēterã'' <br> | ''kãrã asã mēterã'' <br> | ||
''kak *megubēra''<br> | ''*kak *megubēra''<br> | ||
''goimã māt (a)ni'' <br> | ''goimã māt (a)ni'' <br> | ||
''ãlsa derenerã nu'' <br> | ''ãlsa derenerã nu'' <br> | ||
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''nēye *mãnu o'' | ''nēye *mãnu o'' | ||
{{col-break}} | {{col-break}} | ||
In English: <br /> | In [[English language|English]]: <br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
''life is brief''<br /> | ''life is brief''<br /> | ||