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Arjâm Vâks: Difference between revisions
→Consonant stems
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Nouns are declined for number (singular, dual, and plural and for case (nominative, accusative, ablative, genitive, locative, dative, two forms of instrumental, and vocative). They fall into several types: | Nouns are declined for number (singular, dual, and plural and for case (nominative, accusative, ablative, genitive, locative, dative, two forms of instrumental, and vocative). They fall into several types: | ||
====Consonant stems==== | ====Consonant stems==== | ||
=====Masculine and feminine===== | |||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|align="center"|'''vâk-''' f.<br>"voice, speech" | |align="center"|'''vâk-''' f.<br>"voice, speech" | ||
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|} | |} | ||
=====Neuter===== | |||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|align="center"|'''manas-''' n.<br>"thought, mind" | |align="center"|'''manas-''' n.<br>"thought, mind" | ||
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|} | |} | ||
=====Adjectives===== | |||
{|class=wikitable | {|class=wikitable | ||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|'''bharant-''' a.<br>"carrying" | |align="center" rowspan="2"|'''bharant-''' a.<br>"carrying" | ||
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|colspan="2"|bharanti | |colspan="2"|bharanti | ||
|colspan="2"|bharantsva | |colspan="2"|bharantsva | ||
|} | |||
====i= and u-stems==== | |||
{|class=wikitable | |||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|'''avis''' "sheep"<br>'''sunus''' "son" | |||
!colspan="2"|Singular | |||
!colspan="2"|Dual | |||
!colspan="2"|Plural | |||
|- | |||
|i- | |||
|u- | |||
|i- | |||
|u- | |||
|i- | |||
|u- | |||
|- | |||
!Voc | |||
|avi (1868 avai) | |||
|sunu | |||
|rowspan="3"|avijâs | |||
|rowspan="3"|sunuvâs | |||
|rowspan="2"|avajas | |||
|rowspan="2"|sunavas | |||
|- | |||
!Nom | |||
|avis | |||
|sunus | |||
|- | |||
!Acc | |||
|avim | |||
|sunum | |||
|avims | |||
|sunums | |||
|- | |||
!Inst | |||
|avjâ, avibhi | |||
|sunvâ, sunibhi | |||
|rowspan="3"|avibhjâms | |||
|rowspan="3"|sunubhjâms | |||
|avibhis | |||
|sunubhis | |||
|- | |||
!Dat | |||
|avajai | |||
|sunavai | |||
|rowspan="2"|avibhjams | |||
|rowspan="2"|sunubhjams | |||
|- | |||
!Abl | |||
|avajat | |||
|sunavat | |||
|- | |||
!Gen | |||
|avajas | |||
|sunavas | |||
|rowspan="2"|avjaus | |||
|rowspan="2"|sunvaus | |||
|avjâm | |||
|sunvâm | |||
|- | |||
!Loc | |||
|avaji | |||
|sunavi | |||
|avisva | |||
|sunusva | |||
|} | |} | ||