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Ash: Difference between revisions
→Pragmatics and conventions: ınsaa & ĩdnaa
m (→Indirect involvement: PROX because in same place) |
(→Pragmatics and conventions: ınsaa & ĩdnaa) |
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{{gloss | {{gloss | ||
|phrase={{ash|ẻhhoes yo}} | |phrase={{ash|ẻhhoes yo}} | ||
|gloss=PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR-CONJ=DECL | |gloss=PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR-CONJ=MOD:DECL | ||
|translation=I want/need to eat; I am hungry | |translation=I want/need to eat; I am hungry. | ||
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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{{gloss | {{gloss | ||
|phrase={{ash|ẻhhoes no}} | |phrase={{ash|ẻhhoes no}} | ||
|gloss=PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR-CONJ= | |gloss=PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR-CONJ=MOD:NDET | ||
|translation= | |translation=Perhaps I should eat something. | ||
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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{{gloss | {{gloss | ||
|phrase={{ash|bahba go ẻhhoe no}} | |phrase={{ash|bahba go ẻhhoe no}} | ||
|gloss=dog=CLF.TOP PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR= | |gloss=dog=CLF.TOP PROX-DIR-consume.ACT.IRR=MOD:NDET | ||
|translation= | |translation=Maybe the dog is hungry. | ||
}} | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
Related are the fully stressed verbs referring to experiences and emotions. Two very versatile words in Ash are {{ash|ınsaa}} "to please, to like" and {{ash|ĩdnaa}} "to displease, to dislike". They can stand in for many words where the Ash speaker chooses to focus instead on the resulting emotion, while fully conveying the intended meaning in context. | |||
<div class="ash-columns"> | |||
<div class="ash-column"> | |||
{{gloss | |||
|phrase={{ash|eae ẻhbadse no ẽdnae e}} | |||
|gloss=PROX-QUAL PROX-DIR-handle.INTS.IRR=MOD:NDET PROX-displease.IRR=MOD:EXP | |||
|translation=Doing it like that won't work / lead anywhere. (lit. "will displease") | |||
}} | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="ash-column"> | |||
{{gloss | |||
|phrase={{ash|noyy' ensae ẻhbadse no}} | |||
|gloss=DET:NDET-CVB:QUAL PROX-please.IRR PROX-DIR-handle.IRR=MOD:NDET | |||
|translation=How would you prefer I did it? (lit. "which way to please") | |||
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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{{gloss | {{gloss | ||
|phrase={{ash|nayy’ oada bahba go}} | |phrase={{ash|nayy’ oada bahba go}} | ||
|gloss=fire-QUAL shine.ATTR dog= | |gloss=fire-CVB:QUAL shine.ATTR dog=CLFV | ||
|translation= | |translation=A brown dog. | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||