Bentovian

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Tsrovesh or Tzrovesh is a language of Southern Cuadhlabh, inspired by Hebrew and Georgian.

Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Nouns

Nouns have 9 cases: nominative, genitive, accusative, dechticaetiative/instrumental, locative, comitative, essive, adverbial and vocative.

Verbs

The present, past and future tenses are be-, ki- and sa- respectively.

Verbs do not inflect for person but they do inflect for number: the plural suffix is -eba.

The negative suffix is -tso, and when fused with the plural it becomes -tsoba.

Participial forms are used in the perfect and progressive tenses.

Syntax

Constituent order

Tsrovesh sentence structure is VSO and head-final, except for complementizer phrases and prepositional phrases. Tsrovesh is not zero-copula. Word order is strict, and topicalization occurs with the suffix -eti.

Noun phrase

The adjective comes before the noun in Tsrovesh:

udvanit ertma = happy spider

(udvanit = happy, ertma = spider)

But relative clauses are placed after the noun:

ertma, li-vel ha-shmer kikhaven = spider who the man killed

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Numbers

azar, kin, tvagi, lutsmi, chorti, mevti, ushkni, voherbi, adorgi, ktela, ktela azareb, ktela kineb, ktela tvagib, ktela lutsmib, ...

20 = ktela mekin

Example texts

Other resources