Bis Burunko: Difference between revisions

96 bytes removed ,  17 October 2021
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The auxiliary causative differs from the derived causative because it tends to denote actions where the causer intentionally or directly causes the action and implies a degree of force or control, e.g. ''ekash dajaite'' means 'to make someone learn' while ''edakash'' means 'to teach'.
The auxiliary causative differs from the derived causative because it tends to denote actions where the causer intentionally or directly causes the action and implies a degree of force or control, e.g. ''ekash dajaite'' means 'to make someone learn' while ''edakash'' means 'to teach'.
dajaite dadenite
hejaite hedeniteng
lejaite ledenite
dadeji dadonuji
hedejing hedonujing
ledeji ledonuji
bajaite badenite


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
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|-
|-
! rowspan="3;" | Realis !! Present  
! rowspan="3;" | Realis !! Present  
| width="100px;" | ''dajaite'' || width="100px;" | ''dadenite'' ||  width="100px;" |  ''dozu'' || width="100px;" | ''donuzu''  
| width="100px;" | ''dajaite'' || width="100px;" | ''dadenite'' ||  width="100px;" |  ''dadozu'' || width="100px;" | ''dadonuzu''  
|-
|-
! Past
! Past
| ''hejaiteng'' || ''hedeniteng'' || ''xizung'' || ''xinuzung''  
| ''hejaiteng'' || ''hedeniteng'' || ''hedozung'' || ''hedonuzung''  
|-
|-
! Hypothetical  
! Hypothetical  
| ''lejaite'' || ''ledenite'' || ''lizu'' || ''linuzu''  
| ''lejaite'' || ''ledenite'' || ''ledozu'' || ''ledonuzu''  
|-
|-
! rowspan="3;" | Irrealis !! Present  
! rowspan="3;" | Irrealis !! Present  
| ''dadeji'' || ''dadonuji'' || ''daipa'' || ''danoipa''  
| ''dadeji'' || ''dadonuji'' || ''dadaipa'' || ''dadanoipa''  
|-
|-
! Past
! Past
| ''hedejing'' || ''hedonujing'' || ''heipang'' || ''henoipang''  
| ''hedejing'' || ''hedonujing'' || ''hedaipang'' || ''hedanoipang''  
|-
|-
! Hypothetical  
! Hypothetical  
| ''ledeji'' || ''ledonuji'' || ''leipa'' || ''lenoipa''  
| ''ledeji'' || ''ledonuji'' || ''ledaipa'' || ''ledanoipa''  
|-
|-
! colspan="2;" | Imperative  
! colspan="2;" | Imperative  
| ''bajaite'' || ''badenite'' || ''bozu'' || ''bonuzu''  
| ''bajaite'' || ''badenite'' || ''badozu'' || ''badonuzu''  
|}
|}


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