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The auxiliary causative differs from the derived causative because it tends to denote actions where the causer intentionally or directly causes the action and implies a degree of force or control, e.g. ''ekash dajaite'' means 'to make someone learn' while ''edakash'' means 'to teach'. | The auxiliary causative differs from the derived causative because it tends to denote actions where the causer intentionally or directly causes the action and implies a degree of force or control, e.g. ''ekash dajaite'' means 'to make someone learn' while ''edakash'' means 'to teach'. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3;" | Realis !! Present | ! rowspan="3;" | Realis !! Present | ||
| width="100px;" | ''dajaite'' || width="100px;" | ''dadenite'' || width="100px;" | '' | | width="100px;" | ''dajaite'' || width="100px;" | ''dadenite'' || width="100px;" | ''dadozu'' || width="100px;" | ''dadonuzu'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Past | ! Past | ||
| ''hejaiteng'' || ''hedeniteng'' || '' | | ''hejaiteng'' || ''hedeniteng'' || ''hedozung'' || ''hedonuzung'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Hypothetical | ! Hypothetical | ||
| ''lejaite'' || ''ledenite'' || '' | | ''lejaite'' || ''ledenite'' || ''ledozu'' || ''ledonuzu'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3;" | Irrealis !! Present | ! rowspan="3;" | Irrealis !! Present | ||
| ''dadeji'' || ''dadonuji'' || '' | | ''dadeji'' || ''dadonuji'' || ''dadaipa'' || ''dadanoipa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Past | ! Past | ||
| ''hedejing'' || ''hedonujing'' || '' | | ''hedejing'' || ''hedonujing'' || ''hedaipang'' || ''hedanoipang'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Hypothetical | ! Hypothetical | ||
| ''ledeji'' || ''ledonuji'' || '' | | ''ledeji'' || ''ledonuji'' || ''ledaipa'' || ''ledanoipa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2;" | Imperative | ! colspan="2;" | Imperative | ||
| ''bajaite'' || ''badenite'' || '' | | ''bajaite'' || ''badenite'' || ''badozu'' || ''badonuzu'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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