Brusing/Middle: Difference between revisions
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====e/o-thematics==== | ====e/o-thematics==== | ||
''spaðan'' 'to see' | ''spaðan'' 'to see' | ||
*Present: spaðam, spaðas, spaðad, spaðām, spaðad, | *Present: spaðam, spaðas, spaðad, spaðām, spaðad, spaðānd | ||
*Imperfect: aspað, aspaðas, aspað, aspaðām, aspaðad, aspað | *Imperfect: aspað, aspaðas, aspað, aspaðām, aspaðad, aspað | ||
*Aorist: | *Aorist: aspās, aspāst, aspās, aspāsām, aspāsad, aspāsēr | ||
*Perfect: spāð, spāst, spāð, spāðām, spāðad, spāðēr | *Perfect: spāð, spāst, spāð, spāðām, spāðad, spāðēr | ||
*Future: | *Future: | ||
Revision as of 23:11, 24 June 2019
Brusing (Brūsingiska taga) is an Oselo-Bruso-Thedic language that emphasizes the non-Germanic aspects of the subbranch. It is inspired by Sanskrit and Old English.
- tāla (f) = sequence, row; a musical term
Proto-Brusing:
Avis ðersaiwa
Avis, dat welnān natāra, spāða ðersuos: ainan kerrun wāðnan teuðanda, ainanwa mahsalān kerriðān, ainanwa ðumana sneuman paranda.
Grammar
Nouns
o-stems
eh2-stems
i-stems
u-stems
n-stems
Athematics
Adjectives
Verbs
Unlike in Thedic languages, all verbs use the athematic endings in Brusing.
Verbs are negated by prefixing na-.
Verbs had five tenses: present, imperfect, aorist, perfect, and future.
The irrealis tenses are: subjunctive, optative, imperfective imperative, and aorist imperative.
Brusing also had a passive voice, inherited from PIE.
Athematics
e/o-thematics
spaðan 'to see'
- Present: spaðam, spaðas, spaðad, spaðām, spaðad, spaðānd
- Imperfect: aspað, aspaðas, aspað, aspaðām, aspaðad, aspað
- Aorist: aspās, aspāst, aspās, aspāsām, aspāsad, aspāsēr
- Perfect: spāð, spāst, spāð, spāðām, spāðad, spāðēr
- Future:
eh2-verbs
yé-verbs
éye-verbs
dārayan 'to pain, to grieve'
- Present: dārayam, dārayas, dārayad, dārayām, dārayad, dārayand