Chelsian: Difference between revisions

855 bytes added ,  12 July 2022
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 632: Line 632:


====Forms based on the supine stem====
====Forms based on the supine stem====
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Non-finite forms based on the supine stem
! Form !! Formation
|-
! Perfect passive participle
| ''-us, -a, -ų''
|-
! Future active participle
| ''-ūrus, -a, -ų''
|-
|}
For regular verbs, the supine stem is formed from the present stem as follows:
*'''1st conjugation:''' ''-āt-''
*'''2nd conjugation:''' ''-it-''
*'''3rd conjugation:''' ''-it-''
*'''4th conjugation:''' ''-īt-''
Verbs with an irregular perfect stem generally also have an irregular supine stem.
*If the perfect stem ends in ''-uv-'', the supine stem generally ends in ''-it-''.
*If the perfect stem ends in ''-īv-'', the supine stem generally ends in ''-īt-''.
*If the perfect stem ends in ''-ēv-'', the supine stem generally ends in ''-ēt-''.
*Otherwise, the supine stem cannot be predictably derived based on the perfect stem.
====Compound tenses====
====Compound tenses====


6,897

edits