Contionary:bun: Difference between revisions

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==Anrish==
==Annerish==
 
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|banan}}'', from Old Anrish ''{{cd|bannana}}'', from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bannan%C4%85#Proto-Germanic *bannaną]'' ("to command")
Clearly {{glossary|suppletive}}, but exact derivation is disputed; ''cf.'': [[w:Old_Irish_language|Goidelic]] ''[[:wikt:bun#Old_Irish|bun]]'', ''[https://dil.ie/7450 bunad]''. Per Bernthaler, from [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bannan%C4%85#Proto-Germanic|*ba-nw-, *bebō-]]'' ("to summon"); passive preterite from ''[[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buttaz|*buttaz]]'', but see also [[w:Latin|Latin]] ''[[:wikt:battuo#Latin|battuō]]''.
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /baˈna/
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /bˠunˠ/ <big>[b̥ʉn]</big>
===Verb===
{{Qrz-avn-r|g=f|nsg=bun|b1=n|npl=bun|b2=l|nco=buna|b3=h|gsg=buna|b4=l|gpl=buna|b5=n|gco=bun|b6=l|dsg=bun|b7=l|d=bunaıb|vsg=bun|vpl=bun|vco=buna|j=1|b=yn|at=bat|ct=bat|pt=butt|nar=bun|ji=4b|ai=bıù|ci=bıù|pi=bıù|cnd=bıù|m=bunn|mb=bunaıb}}
'''baná''' (''runic:'''‧ᛒᚭᚾᚭᛌ‧''''')
===Verb / Noun===
 
'''bun''' (''runic:'''ᛓᚬ''''')
# (''transitive'') To cause, compel, or force (+ ''irrealis'' to do something)
# Butt, end, foundation:
# (''law'') To order someone to appear in court, to summon
#: (''of armies'') base;
# (''collocational'') To produce, bring forth, give off
#: (''of plants'') stem, trunk;
#: ''Ceol '''bænt''' tan-ì hrenteð.''
#: (''of mountains'') foot, skirts, hills;
#: ''᛬ᚳᛖᚭᛚ'''‧ᛒᛆᚾᛏ‧'''ᛏᚭᛌᛁᛌ‧ᚻᛖᚾᛏᛖᚴ᛬''
#: (''of rivers'') source, starting point; ''sometimes'' mouth, estuary;
#:: ''It '''makes''' a loud noise when you push it.''
# ''An alternative form of '''{{cd|bunnas}}'''''.
#: ''Ú '''beonu''' bì naréi.''
# (''{{glossary|transitive|tr.}}''; ''[[w:Light_verb|phrasal]]'') To produce, bring forth, give off
#: ''᛬ᚢ'''‧ᛒᛖᚭᚾᚢ‧'''ᛒᛁᛌ‧ᚾᚭᚱᛖᛌᛁ᛬''
#: ~ ''gen'' - to smile;
#:: ''I '''brought''' you to life.''
#: ~ ''mus / mún'' - to pee, take a piss;
 
#: ~ ''fíoccla'' - to teethe;
 
#:: ''Do ha '''bıù''' tí ar hesgra.'' - She hasn't grown her molars yet.
====Inflection====
===See also===
{{Qrz-un-a|noun=ban|varv=á|vowel=0}}
* {{cd|bynn}}
{{Qrz-v-s3e|verb=b|var=a|cons=n|vowel=1}}
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata]] [[Category:Annerish nouns]] [[Category:Annerish verbs]]
 
[[Category:Contionary|bana]] [[Category:Anrish words|bana]] [[Category:Anrish verbs|bana]] [[Category:Anrish strong class 3e verbs|bana]]

Latest revision as of 11:07, 29 July 2023

Annerish

Etymology

Clearly suppletive, but exact derivation is disputed; cf.: Goidelic bun, bunad. Per Bernthaler, from Germanic *ba-nw-, *bebō- ("to summon"); passive preterite from *buttaz, but see also Latin battuō.

Pronunciation

(Annerish) IPA: /bˠunˠ/ [b̥ʉn]

Inflection of bun
 ɪʀʀ. ꜰᴇᴍ.  ɴᴏᴍ. ɢᴇɴ. ᴅᴀᴛ. ᴠᴏᴄ.
sɢ.  bunɴ   bunaʟ   bunʟ   bunʟ 
ᴘʟ.  bunʟ   bunaɴ   bunaıb   bunʟ 
ᴄᴏʟ.  bunaʜ   bunʟ   bunaʟ 
Ⅰ
 ᴀᴄᴛ.  		 ᴘʀᴇᴠᴇʀʙ: yn   ɪᴍᴘ.: bunnsɢ, bunaıbᴘʟ 
ᴘʀᴇᴛ. ɴᴀʀ. ɪʀʀ. ᴄᴏɴᴅ.
ᴀʙs.  bat   bunaıs, 
 bunad*,
 bunaım** 		 bıù(ıd*)   bıùıs, 
 bıùd*,
 bıùım**
ᴄᴏɴᴊ.  bat   bıù 
ᴘᴀss.  butt   bunaır   bıùr   bıùır 
*2nd ᴘ. & 3rd ᴘ.sɢ. ᴘᴏs. form, **1st ᴘ.sɢ. & ɪɴᴄʟ. form.

Verb / Noun

bun (runic:ᛓᚬ)

  1. Butt, end, foundation:
    (of armies) base;
    (of plants) stem, trunk;
    (of mountains) foot, skirts, hills;
    (of rivers) source, starting point; sometimes mouth, estuary;
  2. An alternative form of bunnas.
  3. (tr.; phrasal) To produce, bring forth, give off
    ~ gen - to smile;
    ~ mus / mún - to pee, take a piss;
    ~ fíoccla - to teethe;
    Do ha bıù tí ar hesgra. - She hasn't grown her molars yet.

See also

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