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Efenol: Difference between revisions
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Dialectal variation in mutations of pw
(Consonant mutation) |
m (Dialectal variation in mutations of pw) |
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| Represents a /p/ that descends from a Spanish /kw/. Not used in Northern or Eastern | | Represents a /p/ that descends from a Spanish /kw/. Not used in Northern or Eastern | ||
Efenol and rarely used (and optional) in North-Eastern Efenol. The digraph remains | Efenol and rarely used (and optional) in North-Eastern Efenol. The digraph remains | ||
common (although also optional) in Central Efenol. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2" | r | | rowspan="2" | r | ||
| Line 1,146: | Line 1,146: | ||
* Eastern Efenol <ç> /tʃ/ shifting to /dʒ/ (spelled as either <cg> or <j>) under soft and nasal mutation and staying unchanged under rhotic mutation. | * Eastern Efenol <ç> /tʃ/ shifting to /dʒ/ (spelled as either <cg> or <j>) under soft and nasal mutation and staying unchanged under rhotic mutation. | ||
* Various consonant mergers, such as Eastern and Central Efenol merger of /z/ with /s/. | * Various consonant mergers, such as Eastern and Central Efenol merger of /z/ with /s/. | ||
* Initial /p/ when descended from Spanish /kw/ (spelled <pw> in Standard Efenol) has a different behaviour in other Efenol varieties: | |||
** It behaves (and is spelled) as a regular /p/ in North-Western Efenol (lenited to /b/ and mutated to <ph> /f/ otherwise). | |||
** In Northern Efenol, /kw/-derived /p/ (written as a regular 'p') becomes <ph> /f/ under nasal and rhotic mutation but remains a <pv> /v/ under lenition. | |||
** In Eastern Efenol the pattern is identical as in Standard Efenol but the lack of distinction between /b/ and /v/ makes the distinction irrelevant under lenition. | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||