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Compound words are head-final (like in German). Note that this differs from noun phrases, which are generally head-initial. The modifying noun(s) undergo the following changes (in this order) before adding onto the head noun:
Compound words are head-final (like in German). Note that this differs from noun phrases, which are generally head-initial. The modifying noun(s) undergo the following changes (in this order) before adding onto the head noun:
#If the noun ends in an iotated consonant, the iotation is removed.
#If the noun ends in an iotated consonant, the iotation is removed.
#If the noun now ends in a ''-b'' or ''-d'' that would be fricativized, replace it with its fricative counterpart (''f'' and ''þ'' respectively). Other voiced consonants are devoiced as usual, but this is not indicated in writing.
#If the noun now ends in a ''-b'' or ''-d'' that would be fricativized, replace it with its fricative counterpart (''f'' and ''þ'' respectively). However, this replacement does not occur if the consonant is followed by an identical consonant or its voiceless counterpart. Other voiced consonants are devoiced as usual, but this is not indicated in writing.
#If the noun ends in a schwa, it is dropped.
#If the noun ends in a schwa, it is dropped.
In some compounds, the modifying noun occurs in the genitive, in which case the above changes do not apply.
In some compounds, the modifying noun occurs in the genitive, in which case the above changes do not apply.
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===Time - ''Mel''===
===Time - ''Mel''===
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Seasons - ''Jermele''
|+ Seasons - ''Jermeles''
! English !! Gothedish
! English !! Gothedish
|-
|-
| spring || warr
| spring || waser
|-
|-
| summer || asen
| summer || asen
Line 2,294: Line 2,294:
|-
|-
|}
|}
<!--
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Hijri months - ''Ménþes higjries''
! English !! Gothedish
|-
| Muharram || Muharram
|-
| Safar ||
|-
| Rabi' al-Awwal ||
|-
| Rabi' ath-Thani ||
|-
| Jumada al-Ula ||
|-
| Jumada al-Akhirah ||
|-
| Rajab ||
|-
| Sha'ban ||
|-
| Ramadan ||
|-
| Shawwal ||
|-
| Dhu'l-Qa'dah ||
|-
| Dhu'l-Hijjah ||
|-
|}-->


{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Months - ''Ménþe''
|+ Gregorian months - ''Ménþes miladies''
! English !! Gothedish
! English !! Gothedish
|-
|-
| January ||  
| January || Winterménþ
|-
|-
| February ||  
| February || Hårnménþ
|-
|-
| March ||  
| March || Waserménþ
|-
|-
| April ||  
| April || Paskeménþ
|-
|-
| May ||  
| May || Winjeménþ
|-
|-
| June ||  
| June || Wäzdeménþ
|-
|-
| July ||  
| July || Heuménþ
|-
|-
| August ||  
| August || Asenménþ
|-
|-
| September ||  
| September || Wiþménþ
|-
|-
| October ||  
| October || Wenménþ
|-
|-
| November ||  
| November || Harbestménþ
|-
|-
| December ||  
| December || Frysménþ
|-
|-
|}
|}


{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Days of the week - ''Wikendage''
|+ Days of the week - ''Wikendages''
! English !! Gothedish
! English !! Gothedish
|-
|-
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| Wednesday || Miþwike
| Wednesday || Miþwike
|-
|-
| Thursday || Fimftdag
| Thursday || Fårskje
|-
|-
| Friday || Párskeue
| Friday || Gjume<!--; (''obsolete'') Párskje-->
|-
|-
| Saturday || Sambete
| Saturday || Sambete
Line 2,346: Line 2,376:


{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Parts of the day - ''Dagdäle''
|+ Parts of the day - ''Dagesdäles''
! English !! Gothedish
! English !! Gothedish
|-  
|-  
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! English !! Gothedish
! English !! Gothedish
|-  
|-  
| second || sekunde
| second || þänige; sekunde
|-
|-
| minute || minute
| minute || dakhike; minute
|-
|-
| hour || hveile
| hour || hveile
Line 2,387: Line 2,417:
|-
|-
| year || jer
| year || jer
|-
|}
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Time adverbs - ''Biwårdes mellikes''
! English !! Gothedish
|-
| now || nu
|-
| then || þan
|-
| recently, a short time ago || skårt
|-
| earlier || fårþes
|-
| soon, shortly || är
|-
| later || biþe
|-
| always || sinten, eu
|-
| often || ufte
|-
| sometimes || atmelem
|-
| rarely || silden
|-
| never || neu
|-
| ever || eu
|-
| still, yet || nå
|-
| already || ju
|-
| today || hindage
|-
| tonight || hinahte
|-
| yesterday || fårdage
|-
| last night || fårnahte
|-
| tomorrow || gisterdage
|-
| before yesterday || fårfårdage
|-
| two nights ago || fårfårnahte
|-
| after tomorrow || afergisterdage
|-
| this week || wike isse
|-
| last week ||
|-
| next week ||
|-
|}
===Colours - ''Ränge''===
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
|+ Colours - ''Ränge''
! English !! Gothedish
|-
| white || hveit
|-
| grey || greu
|-
| black || swart
|-
| red || råþ
|-
| orange || pårtakalen
|-
| brown || broun
|-
| yellow || gul
|-
| green || gronj
|-
| blue || bleu
|-
| pink || rosen
|-
| purple || fjolen
|-
| golden || gulþen
|-
|-
|}
|}
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