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Hapát Maihivu: Difference between revisions
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'''Hapát Maihivu''' ('our language') is a [[Verse:Tricin/Chunda Capeto|Capetan]] language intended to have a Sami, Latin, and Arabic aesthetic. | |||
''' | |||
Consonants: /m n p t k s v l r j h/ {{angbr|'''m n p t k s v l r y h'''}} | TODO: use a more Sami aesthetic | ||
Consonants: /m n ŋ p t k s v l r j h/ {{angbr|'''m n ŋ p t k s v l r y h'''}} | |||
Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}} | Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}} | ||
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Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}} | Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}} | ||
Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt | Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt ŋk ŋkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj hj hv ht/ {{angbr|'''mp mpp nt ntt ŋk ŋkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry hy hv ht'''}} | ||
1: már | 1: már | ||
2: allu | 2: allu | ||
3: | 3: arvu | ||
4: | 4: issi | ||
5: | 5: úpa | ||
6: | 6: viníri | ||
7: | 7: miŋku | ||
8: | 8: tahúsa | ||
9: | 9: hilkámu | ||
10: | 10: altuvatut | ||
11: | 11: mártuvatut | ||
12: tuva | 12: tuva | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
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| '''n''' /n/ | | '''n''' /n/ | ||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''ŋ''' /ŋ/ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!Strong grade | !Strong grade | ||
|''p''||''t''||''k''||''CC''||''nCC''||''lCC''||''rCC''||''mp''||''nt''||'' | |''p''||''t''||''k''||''CC''||''nCC''||''lCC''||''rCC''||''mp''||''nt''||''ŋk''||''lp''||''lt''||''lk''||''rp''||''rt''||''rk'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Weak grade | !Weak grade | ||
|''v''||''l''||''Ø''||''C''||''nC''||''lC''||''rC''||''mm''||''nn''||'' | |''v''||''l''||''Ø''||''C''||''nC''||''lC''||''rC''||''mm''||''nn''||''ŋŋ''||''lv''||''ll''||''ly''||''rv''||''rr''||''ry'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
Below, [S] = strong-grade stem, [W] = weak-grade stem. | |||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;" | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="3"| ''luki, luinna'' - human | |||
|- | |||
! !! Singular !! Plural | |||
|- | |||
!|Absolutive | |||
|''[S]''||''[W]-nna'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Ergative | |||
|''[S]-a''||''[W]-ntá'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Genitive | |||
|''[S]-at''||''[W]-ntát'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Dative | |||
|''[S]-r''||''[W]-ntar'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Adessive | |||
|''[W]-tur''||''[W]-nnatur'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Ablative | |||
|''[W]-tut''||''[W]-nnatut'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Inessive | |||
|''[W]-mur''||''[W]-nnamur'' | |||
|- | |||
!|Elative | |||
|''[W]-mut''||''[W]-nnamut'' | |||
|} | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="3"| | ! colspan="3"| ''luki, luinna'' - human | ||
|- | |- | ||
! !! Singular !! Plural | ! !! Singular !! Plural | ||
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|} | |} | ||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
Nouns from verbs: ''-vu'' | |||
===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== | ||
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:''Are you saving it for me?'' | :''Are you saving it for me?'' | ||
[[Category:Times New Roman]][[Category:Hussmauch]] | [[Category:Times New Roman]][[Category:Hussmauch]][[Category:Languages]] | ||