IPA for Soc'ul': Difference between revisions

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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Soc'ul']] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
The charts below show the way in which the [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Soc'ul']] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
{{IPA keys}}
{{IPA keys}}
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
{| style="background: none"
|-
|-
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (nearest English) equivalent
![[w:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (near) equivalent
|-
|-
! colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Consonant|Consonants]]
! colspan=4| [[w:Consonant|Consonants]]
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big>
|[[Contionary:bere|'''b'''ere]]
|{{term|buri|'''b'''uri}}
|translation
|robin
|'''b'''ear
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|bˀ}}</big>
|{{term|b'ei|'''b''''ei}}
|to allow
|'''b'''ear
|'''b'''ear
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|[[Contionary:dita|'''d'''ita]]
|{{term|diu|'''d'''iu}}
|translation
|farmer
|'''d'''awn
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|dˀ}}</big>
|{{term|ad|a'''d''''}}
|farm (plural)
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ}}</big>
|{{term|riy|ri'''y'''}}
|to step
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣˀ}}</big>
|{{term|meýu|me'''ý'''u}}
|to buy
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷ}}</big>
|{{term|suíl|s'''u'''íl}}
|purpose
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|miúab|mi'''ú'''ab}}
|sapling
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|{{term|iarje|'''i'''arje}}
|year
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|jˀ}}</big>
|{{term|íaú|'''í'''aú}}
|to guide
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝ}}</big>
|{{term|iux|'''i'''ux}}
|to play
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝˀ}}</big>
|{{term|suíux|su'''í'''ux}}
|life (plural)
|'''y'''awn
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|[[Contionary:cvala|'''c'''vala]]
|{{term|cé|'''c'''é}}
|translation
|man
|s'''c'''ar
|s'''c'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
|{{term|c'ex|'''c''''ex}}
|eyelid
|'''c'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʲ}}</big>
|{{term|cisi|'''c'''isi}}
|to risk
|s'''k'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʲʰ}}</big>
|{{term|uic'ad|u'''ic''''ad}}
|disc
|'''c'''ute
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|{{term|cual|'''cu'''al}}
|to like
|s'''qu'''are
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷʰ}}</big>
|{{term|c'ua|'''c''''ua}}
|to think
|'''qu'''ite
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|[[Contionary:lito|'''l'''ito]]
|{{term|lax|'''l'''ax}}
|translation
|wild animal
|'''l'''ight
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|lˀ}}</big>
|{{term|l'aúj|'''l''''aúj}}
|season
|'''l'''ight
|'''l'''ight
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|[[Contionary:mano|'''m'''ano]]
|{{term|me|'''m'''e}}
|translation
|nose
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|mˀ}}</big>
|{{term|m'iu|'''m''''iu}}
|moss
|'''m'''an
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵖm}}</big>
|{{term|epmi|e'''pm'''i}}
|to curse
|slee'''p m'''at
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵖmˀ}}</big>
|{{term|tapm'iu|ta'''pm''''iu}}
|rust
|slee'''p m'''at
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|[[Contionary:nivio|'''n'''ivio]]
|{{term|nál|'''n'''ál}}
|translation
|woman
|'''n'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|nˀ}}</big>
|{{term|n'eh|'''n''''eh}}
|to be beautiful
|'''n'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵗn}}</big>
|{{term|tnír|'''tn'''ír}}
|fresh food
|Vie'''tn'''am
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵗnˀ}}</big>
|{{term|atn'a|a'''tn''''a}}
|flatfish
|'''n'''ew
|'''n'''ew
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:lango|la'''n'''go]]
|{{term|ñe|'''ñ'''e}}
|translation
|house
|lo'''ng'''
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋˀ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:pado|'''p'''ado]]
|{{term|ñ'al|'''ñ''''al}}
|translation
|rabbit
|s'''p'''ar
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋ}}</big>
|{{term|Cñeuijen|'''Cñ'''euijen}}
|Knrawi Isles
|ana'''k ng'''otot ([[w:Indonesian language|Indonesian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋˀ}}</big>
|{{term|cñ'ebe|cñ'ebe}}
|to collapse
|ana'''k ng'''otot ([[w:Indonesian language|Indonesian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʲ}}</big>
|{{term|ziñúx|zi'''ñ'''úx}}
|intestines
|ca'''ny'''on
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʲˀ}}</big>
|{{term|jiñ'al|ji'''ñ''''al}}
|war
|ca'''ny'''on
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʲ}}</big>
|{{term|cñia|'''cñi'''a}}
|longfin tuna
|'''кн'''ига ([[w:Russian language|Russian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʲˀ}}</big>
|{{term|yeicñ'|ye'''icñ'''}}
|marwong
|'''кн'''ига ([[w:Russian language|Russian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷ}}</big>
|{{term|juño|ju'''ñ'''o}}
|town
|pe'''ngu'''in
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|yauñ'|ya'''uñ''''}}
|king
|pe'''ngu'''in
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʷ}}</big>
|{{term|oñuxocño|oñuxo'''cñ'''o}}
|to be literal
|a'''kngw'''elye ([[w:Arrernte language|Arrernte]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|xaucñ'a|xa'''ucñ''''a}}
|book
|a'''kngw'''elye ([[w:Arrernte language|Arrernte]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p͡f}}</big>
|{{term|pfán|'''pf'''án}}
|milk
|'''Pf'''erd ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|[[Contionary:ricio|'''r'''icio]]
|{{term|réu|'''r'''éu}}
|translation
|hand
|ca'''rr'''o ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|rˀ}}</big>
|{{term|r'u|'''r''''u}}
|to move
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|[[Contionary:suto|'''s'''uto]]
|{{term|ūs|ū'''s'''}}
|translation
|honey
|'''s'''weet
|'''s'''weet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:scilto|'''sc'''ilto]]
|{{term|xeu|'''x'''eu}}
|translation
|stone
|'''sh'''ield
|'''sh'''ield
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|[[Contionary:treva|'''t'''reva]]
|{{term|toc|'''t'''oc}}
|translation
|knife
|s'''t'''ar
|s'''t'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|tʰ}}</big>
|{{term|t'auv|'''t''''auv}}
|hammer
|'''t'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|[[Contionary:tite|'''t'''ite]]
|{{term|ats|a'''ts'''}}
|translation
|bowstring
|ca'''ts'''
|ca'''ts'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:macere|ma'''c'''ere]]
|{{term|utx|u'''tx'''}}
|translation
|to hunt
|'''ch'''eese
|'''ch'''eese
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big>
|[[Contionary:verco|'''v'''erco]]
|{{term|niv|ni'''v'''}}
|translation
|ice
|'''v'''iolin
|'''v'''iolin
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|vˀ}}</big>
|{{term|v'ual|'''v''''ual}}
|coconut
|'''v'''iolin
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big>
|{{term|uas|'''u'''as}}
|forest
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|wˀ}}</big>
|{{term|maúx|ma'''ú'''x}}
|kitten
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big>
|{{term|jen|'''j'''en}}
|fish
|lo'''ch'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʲ}}</big>
|{{term|jí|'''j'''í}}
|to do
|'''h'''ue
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big>
|{{term|auj|a'''uj'''}}
|island
|'''wh'''ite
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big>
|{{term|az|a'''z'''}}
|shark
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|zˀ}}</big>
|{{term|az'|a'''z''''}}
|to vomit
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʔ}}</big>
|{{term|hey|'''h'''ey}}
|family
|uh'''-'''oh
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɰ}}</big>
|{{term|yan|'''y'''an}}
|god
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɰˀ}}</big>
|{{term|ýem|'''ý'''em}}
|to roll
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|}
|}
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (nearest English) equivalent
![[w:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (near) equivalent
|-
|-
! colspan="4"| [[wikipedia:Vowel|Vowels]]
! colspan="4"| [[w:Vowel|Vowels]]
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|[[Contionary:aplo|'''a'''plo]]
|{{term|xad|x'''a'''d}}
|translation
|thing
|f'''a'''ther
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aː}}</big>
|[[Contionary:erda|'''e'''rda]]
|{{term|jál|j'''á'''l}}
|translation
|one
|th'''e'''y
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aːː}}</big>
|{{term|āl|'''ā'''l}}
|face
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒ}}</big>
|{{term|xauc'|x'''a'''uc'}}
|to call
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒː}}</big>
|{{term|c'uád|c'u'''á'''d}}
|thought
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒːː}}</big>
|{{term|āuc'|'''ā'''uc'}}
|gut feeling
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|{{term|ej|'''e'''j}}
|two
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əː}}</big>
|{{term|ñéi|ñ'''é'''i}}
|to leave
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əːː}}</big>
|{{term|cē|c'''ē'''}}
|boy
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|[[Contionary:iso|'''i'''so]]
|{{term|ib|'''i'''b}}
|translation
|mouse
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big>
|{{term|xíc|x'''í'''c}}
|lightning
|m'''ee'''t
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iːː}}</big>
|{{term|bīn|b'''ī'''n}}
|meal
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞}}</big>
|{{term|co|c'''o'''}}
|person
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞ː}}</big>
|{{term|ñóc'|ñ'''ó'''c'}}
|school
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞ːː}}</big>
|{{term|xōñi|x'''ō'''ñi}}
|to defeat
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|{{term|ux|'''u'''x}}
|animal
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big>
|{{term|úh|'''ú'''h}}
|mouth
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uːː}}</big>
|{{term|ūs|'''ū'''s}}
|honey
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big>
|[[Contionary:dydere|d'''y'''dere]]
|{{term|cui|cu'''i'''}}
|translation
|sling bullet
|tsch'''ü'''ss ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big>
|{{term|txíuñ'|tx'''í'''uñ'}}
|badass
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yːː}}</big>
|{{term|hīuc|h'''ī'''uc}}
|risk
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
!colspan=4| Pitch
|[[Contionary:bomo|b'''o'''mo]]
|-
|translation
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥}}</big>
|n'''o'''te (American English)
|{{term|ta|ta}}
|three
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧}}</big>
|{{term|cuc'|cuc'}}
|grandfather
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩}}</big>
|{{term|m'e|m'e}}
|top
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥˧}}</big>
|{{term|hán|hán}}
|chef
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧˩}}</big>
|{{term|nál'|nál'}}
|baby
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥˩}}</big>
|{{term|hán'|hán'}}
|chef (plural)
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧˥}}</big>
|[[Contionary:suna|s'''u'''na]]
|{{term|miúx|miúx}}
|translation
|grazer
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|-
!colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Semivowel|Semivowels]]
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩˧}}</big>
|{{term|r'úz|r'úz}}
|to approach
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩˥}}</big>
|[[Contionary:bluiare|blu'''i'''are]]
|{{term|r'úh|r'úh}}
|translation
|wagon
|'''y'''awn
|}
|}
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Avendonian language]]
[[Category:Soc'ul' language]]
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