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Ilithian: Difference between revisions
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|name = {{PAGENAME}} | |name = {{PAGENAME}} | ||
|image = | |image = | ||
|nativename = sebhatišká dažvá | |nativename = sebhatišká dažvá | ||
|pronunciation = | |pronunciation = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Sebatian''' / | '''Sebatian''' /sə'beɪʃən/ (''sebhatišká dažvá'' /ˈsɛbʰacɪʃkaː ˈdaʒvaː/) is a classical language in Great Britain, spoken by the Sebatians. It is inspired by Czech, Sanskrit and Proto-Celtic. | ||
As an ancient IE language, Sebatian is highly inflected and retains many archaic features (while being fairly innovative in other ways). It is close to both Greek and Indo-Iranian but shares many features with Balto-Slavic. | As an ancient IE language, Sebatian is highly inflected and retains many archaic features (while being fairly innovative in other ways). It is close to both Greek and Indo-Iranian but shares many features with Balto-Slavic. | ||
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rkš = bear | rkš = bear | ||
žnýtán = family | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
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k g h t d dh p b bh v m n l r s > CL+č CL+dž CL+džh CL+ť CL+ď CL+ďh pj bj bhj vj mň CL+ň CL+ľ CL+ř CL+š | k g h t d dh p b bh v m n l r s > CL+č CL+dž CL+džh CL+ť CL+ď CL+ďh pj bj bhj vj mň CL+ň CL+ľ CL+ř CL+š | ||
This occurs after laryngeals vocalize. Sometimes iotation causes compensatory lengthening ("CL") of the vowel before the iotated consonant: ''*bʰh₂nyoh₂'' 'I shine' > ''*bʰanjō'' > ''*bʰāňō'' > CIlith ''bháňů'' 'I | This occurs after laryngeals vocalize. Sometimes iotation causes compensatory lengthening ("CL") of the vowel before the iotated consonant: ''*bʰh₂nyoh₂'' 'I shine' > ''*bʰanjō'' > ''*bʰāňō'' > CIlith ''bháňů'' 'I burn'. | ||
==Nouns== | ==Nouns== | ||
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|align="right"|'''Accusative''' | |align="right"|'''Accusative''' | ||
|''agni'' || ''agňů'' ||''agních'' | |''agni'' || ''agňů'' ||''agních'' | ||
|''mati'' || ''maťé'' || '' | |''mati'' || ''maťé'' || ''matích'' | ||
|''mař'' || ''mařé'' ||''maří'' | |''mař'' || ''mařé'' ||''maří'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|align="right" |'''Vocative''' | |align="right" |'''Vocative''' | ||
|''agně!'' || ''agňů!'' ||''agňé!'' | |''agně!'' || ''agňů!'' ||''agňé!'' | ||
|'' | |''mati!'' || ''maťé!'' ||''matěch!'' | ||
|''maře!'' || ''mařé!'' ||''maří!'' | |''maře!'' || ''mařé!'' ||''maří!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Accusative''' | |align="right"|'''Accusative''' | ||
|''patra'' ||''paterů''||'' | |''patra'' ||''paterů''||''patrách'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Ablative''' | |align="right"|'''Ablative''' | ||
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|''patre!'' ||''paterů!'' ||''pateré!'' | |''patre!'' ||''paterů!'' ||''pateré!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
==== Feminine ==== | ==== Feminine ==== | ||
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=== Sebatian textbook === | === Sebatian textbook === | ||
==== Lesson 2 ==== | ==== Lesson 2 ==== | ||
''Ši vír jest. Vír Jsužen rekté, taš vnama Jsužen jest. Šíč džená jest. Džená Ouháľá rekté. Jsužen Ouhálěch pať jest, | ''Ši vír jest. Vír Jsužen rekté, taš vnama Jsužen jest. Šíč džená jest. Džená Ouháľá rekté. Jsužen Ouhálěch pať jest, Ouháľáče Jsuženaš patní. Žmátů jstou. Tébhou tří dhýná jsant, súnů duhatýrče.'' | ||
This is a man. The man is called Jsužen, his name is Jsužen. This is a woman. The woman's name is Ouháľá. Jsužen is Ouháľá's husband, and Ouháľá is his wife. They are married/a couple. They have three children, two sons and a daughter. | This is a man. The man is called Jsužen, his name is Jsužen. This is a woman. The woman's name is Ouháľá. Jsužen is Ouháľá's husband, and Ouháľá is his wife. They are married/a couple. They have three children, two sons and a daughter. | ||
===Schleicher's Fable=== | ===Schleicher's Fable=== | ||
'''Avi | '''Avi ješvéče''' | ||
''Avi, jasmej vlná nébhú, jevidat ješvouch: jéva tangu važa vežanti, | ''Avi, jasmej vlná nébhú, jevidat ješvouch: jéva tangu važa vežanti, jévače maža bhara, jévače žmena ašu bheranti.'' | ||
[[Category:Indo-European languages|C]] | [[Category:Indo-European languages|C]] | ||