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===Verbs=== | |||
====1st conjugation==== | |||
The first conjugation in Lifashian is the most common, the one with the most regularized verbal formations, and (by means of the suffix ''-iy-'') the main productive one. Nearly all verbs ending in ''-ámi'' in the first person singular of the present (the citation form) belong to it. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ '''''syupámi'' (√syúp-) "I sleep"''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Present !! Past | |||
|- | |||
! 1SG | |||
| syúp'''ámi''' || '''a'''syúp'''am''' | |||
|- | |||
! 2SG | |||
| syúp'''esi''' || '''a'''syúp'''es''' | |||
|- | |||
! 3SG | |||
| syúp'''eti''' || '''a'''syúp'''et''' | |||
|- | |||
! 1PL | |||
| syúp'''amas''' || '''a'''syúp'''ame''' | |||
|- | |||
! 2PL | |||
| syúp'''ete''' || '''a'''syúp'''ete''' | |||
|- | |||
! 3PL | |||
| syúp'''áti''' || '''a'''syúp'''át''' | |||
|} | |||
The past augment is '''e''' if the root vowel (or first vowel of the root) is a front vowel (e.g. ''berámi'' "I carry", ''eberam'' "I carried"), '''a''' otherwise. | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== |
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