Literature talk:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3: Difference between revisions
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===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class=" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="9"|Bơlơn consonants (Aesthetic Romanization) | |||
! colspan=" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Nasal | ! colspan="2" | | ||
! |Labial | |||
! |Dental | |||
! |Palatal | |||
! |Velar | |||
! |Uvular | |||
! |Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal | |||
| '''m''' /m/ | | '''m''' /m/ | ||
| '''n''' / | | '''n''' /n/ | ||
| | | '''nh''' /ɳ/ | ||
| '''ng''' /ŋ/ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="3" |Plosive | ||
! | <small> | ! |<small>tenuis</small> | ||
| '''p''' /p/ | | '''p''' /p/ | ||
| '''t''' / | | '''t''' /t/ | ||
| '''z''' /c/ | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | |||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''ʼ''' /ʔ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | <small> | ! |<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| ''' | | '''ph''' /pʰ/ | ||
| ''' | | '''th''' /tʰ/ | ||
| | | '''zh''' /cʰ/ | ||
| | | '''kh''' /kʰ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>breathy-voiced</small> | |||
! | <small> | | '''b''' /bʱ/ | ||
| ''' | | '''d''' /ɗʱ/ | ||
| '''ɟ''' /ɟʱ/ | |||
| ''' | | '''g''' /gʱ/ | ||
| ''' | |||
| ''' | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | <small> | ! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative | ||
| '''v''' / | ! |<small>voiceless</small> | ||
| '''v''' /f/ | |||
| '''ß''' /s/ | |||
| '''s''' /ç/ | |||
| '''ch''' /x/ | |||
| | | | ||
| '''h''' /h/ | | '''h''' /h/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! |<small>voiced</small> | ||
| | |||
| '''y''' /ð/ | |||
| ''' | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" |Approximant | |||
| '''w''' /β̞/ | |||
| | | | ||
| '''j''' /j~ʝ/ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |Liquid | ||
| | | | ||
| '''l''' /l/ | | '''l''' /l/, '''r''' /r/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Revision as of 21:59, 13 June 2016
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Bơlơn consonants (Aesthetic Romanization) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labial | Dental | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | nh /ɳ/ | ng /ŋ/ | ||||
| Plosive | tenuis | p /p/ | t /t/ | z /c/ | k /k/ | ʼ /ʔ/ | ||
| aspirated | ph /pʰ/ | th /tʰ/ | zh /cʰ/ | kh /kʰ/ | ||||
| breathy-voiced | b /bʱ/ | d /ɗʱ/ | ɟ /ɟʱ/ | g /gʱ/ | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | v /f/ | ß /s/ | s /ç/ | ch /x/ | h /h/ | ||
| voiced | y /ð/ | |||||||
| Approximant | w /β̞/ | j /j~ʝ/ | ||||||
| Liquid | l /l/, r /r/ | |||||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i /i/ | ư /ɨ/ | u /u/ |
| Close-mid | ê /e/ | ơ /ɤ/ | ô /o/ |
| Open-mid | e /ɛ/ | â /ə̆/ | o /ɔ/ |
| Open | ă /ă/ a /a/ | ||