Meskangela: Difference between revisions

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Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
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! 5
! 5
| ''*lëŋa'' || ''lëŋa'' || ''eŋa'' || ''łuŋa'' || ''băŋa'' || ''*lu'' || ''pēli'' || ''lu''
| ''*luŋa'' || ''lëŋa'' || ''eŋa'' || ''łuŋa'' || ''băŋa'' || ''*lu'' || ''pēli'' || ''lu''
|-
|-
! 6
! 6
| ''*Cuk'' || ''khuk'' || ''khuk'' || ''lëruk'' || ''luk'' || ''*anöm'' || ''enem'' || ''anom''
| ''*dVkruk'' || ''khuk'' || ''khuk'' || ''lëruk'' || ''luk'' || ''*anöm'' || ''enem'' || ''anom''
|-
|-
! 7
! 7
| ''*sëni(s)'' || ''sënis'' || ''stris'' || ''hëni'' || ''enit'' || ''*peˀtu'' || ''pētu'' || ''petho''
| ''*sVni(s)'' || ''sënis'' || ''stris'' || ''hëni'' || ''enit'' || ''*peˀtu'' || ''pētu'' || ''petho''
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! 8
! 8
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! 12
! 12
| ''*nisCuk'' || ''nikhuk'' || ''niskuk'' || ''nirhuk'' || ''niluk'' || – || ''nileu'' || ''phesî''
| ''*nistVkruk'' || ''nikhuk'' || ''niskuk'' || ''nirhuk'' || ''niluk'' || – || ''nileu'' || ''phesî''
|-
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! 20
! 20
| ''*mëkul'' || ''mëkul'' || ''mëkul'' || ''mëkū'' || ''mukog'' || ''*hul(i~u)'' || ''huli'' || ''mokō''
| ''*mVkul'' || ''mëkul'' || ''mëkul'' || ''mëkū'' || ''mukog'' || ''*hul(i~u)'' || ''huli'' || ''mokō''
|-
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! 60
! 60
| ''*rëgya'' || ''rëgai'' || ''rëge'' || ''rëja'' || ''răsē'' || – || ''pēhuli'' || ''cāwia anom''
| ''*rVgya'' || ''rëgai'' || ''rëge'' || ''rëja'' || ''răsē'' || – || ''pēhuli'' || ''cāwia anom''
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Ilain word for “eight” (as well as Western Ilai ''nileu'' “twelve” and Eastern Ilai ''mokō'' “twenty”) are obvious borrowings from Southern Meskangela. The word ''*li'' “four” may also be an old borrowing, although Eastern Ilai ''lalí~rarí'' can be derived from “two pairs” (''ra'' “pair” is likely present in *ára “two”). Other words, such as “one” and “ten” show possible cognation, and Eastern Ilai ''lu'' “five” being similar to first element in ''-ŋa'' “five”, though the evidence is inconclusive. The similarities might have arisen from borrowing into Ilain from Meskangela (or vice versa) during prehistoric times.
Ilain word for “eight” (as well as Western Ilai ''nileu'' “twelve” and Eastern Ilai ''mokō'' “twenty”) are obvious borrowings from Southern Meskangela. The word ''*li'' “four” may also be an old borrowing, although Eastern Ilai ''lalí~rarí'' can be derived from “two pairs” (''ra'' “pair” is likely present in *ára “two”). Other words, such as “one” and “ten” show possible cognation, and Eastern Ilai ''lu'' “five” being similar to first element in ''*lu-ŋa'' “five”, though the evidence is inconclusive. The similarities might have arisen from borrowing into Ilain from Meskangela (or vice versa) during prehistoric times.


==Geographic distribution==
==Geographic distribution==
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