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-Windermere dialects mainly differ in accent and vocabulary.
+{{Windermere sidebar}}
-==Comparison==
+==Cualand Windermere==
-TODO: update? use these for Eevo?
-Standard Pategian (Tamrona): /vny:t taʊ, vi tsu:m rɪ mɔt eɪmi wɔ:kər, rɪ ɬɛ:f lɪ:w møyts taɪ rɪ draɪl vɑ tɑ:mraʊnɑ:/
-Standard Bjeheondian (Sănach): /vnʊɪt taɔ, vi tsu:m rɪ mɔt ɪ:mi wɔ:kər, rɪ ɬə:f lɪ:w mø:ts tae rɪ drael vɑ sənɑ:x/
+Partially creolized; broader Cualand dialects use ''runse, rumfi'' for 1st and 2nd person pronouns
-Wiebian: /vnoɪt taɔ, vi tsu:m ʀɪ mɔt ɪ:mi wɔ:kəʀ, ʀɪ ɬə:f lɪ:w mø:ts tae ʀɪ dʀael vɑ wɪ:p/
+the construct state suffix is optional ''bălang'' (from English "belong"); in casual speech it may be shortened to ''lang'', ''la'' or even ''plang'', which is the subject of a common folk etymology
-Theater pronunciation: /vny:t təʊ, vi tsu:m riə mɔt iəmi woəkər, riə ɬə:f liəw myəts təi riə [???]/
+*Fi chum bălang runse Lămanoa - My name is Lămanoa (c.f. Bislama ''Nem blong mi Lămanoa'')
+**Might also be ''Fi chum runse Lămanoa''
+*tar bălang trun - library (though tar trun is also used)
-Bălang:
+== Anbirese Windermere ==
+MidWdm mapped to Middle Anbirese thru MidAnb -> ModAnb sound changes; breathy voice -> low tone
-Euldondjama:
+== Nurian Windermere ==
+A reading tradition used in Bjeheond. It's largely because of Nurian that Modern Windermere has so many vowels.
+{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width:700px;text-align:center;"
+! colspan="2" |
+!  |Labial<br/>''mofăsing''
+!  |Alveolar<br/>''mosăbies''
+!  |Lateral<br/>''molăgoan''
+!  |Palatal<br/>''moyăclech''
+!  |Velar<br/>''moscong''
+!  |Glottal<br/>''motășac''
+|-
+! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal<br/>''mocră'i''
+| '''m''' -> ''m''
+| '''n''' -> ''n''
+|
+|
+| '''ng''' -> ''ng''
+|
+|-
+! rowspan="2" |Plosive<br/>''bintăptep''
+! |<small>voiced<br/>''yătger''</small>
+| '''b''' -> ''b''
+| '''d''' -> ''ď''
+|
+|
+| '''g''' -> ''g''
+|
+|-
+! |<small>voiceless<br/>''chatger''</small>
+| '''p''' -> ''p''
+| '''t''' -> ''t''
+|
+|
+| '''c''' -> ''k''
+| <b>'</b> -> ''q'' (glottal stop)
+|-
+! colspan="2" style="" |Affricate<br/>''bintsăda''
+|
+| '''ts''' -> ''c''
+| '''tł''' -> ''c&#775;''
+|
+|
+|
+|-
+! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative<br/>''binchlas''
+! |<small>spirant<br/>''binthăre''</small>
+| '''f''' -> ''v''
+| '''th''' -> ''đ''
+|
+|
+| '''ch''' -> ''ch''
+|
+|-
+! |<small>nonspirant <br/>''binsăreaf''</small>
+|
+| '''s''' -> ''z''
+| '''ł''' -> ''th''
+| '''ș''' -> ''ż''
+|
+| '''h''' -> ''h''
+|-
+! colspan="2" |Resonant<br/>''binnădüeng''
+| '''w''' -> ''w''
+|
+| '''l''' -> ''l''
+| '''y''' -> ''j''
+| '''r''' -> ''r''
+|
+|}
-==Bjeheondian accents==
+'''a e i o u ü aa ee ii oo uu yy ă''' -> MidWdm ɑ ɛ ɪ ɔ ʊ ʏ æ e i o u y ə -> ā e i o u ēo ēa ē ī ō ū īe (schwa)
-===Standard Mategian/USB===
-Vowels after aspirated consonants are pronounced with breathy voice.
-Allophonic syllabic resonants in unstressed syllables: /əm ən əl ər/ become [m̩ n̩ l̩ r̩].
+== Netagin Windermere ==
+A reading tradition used in Tumhan
+{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width:700px;text-align:center;"
+! colspan="2" |
+!  |Labial<br/>''mofăsing''
+!  |Alveolar<br/>''mosăbies''
+!  |Lateral<br/>''molăgoan''
+!  |Palatal<br/>''moyăclech''
+!  |Velar<br/>''moscong''
+!  |Glottal<br/>''motășac''
+|-
+! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal<br/>''mocră'i''
+| '''m''' -> ''m''
+| '''n''' -> ''n''
+|
+|
+| '''ng''' -> ''ng''
+|
+|-
+! rowspan="2" |Plosive<br/>''bintăptep''
+! |<small>voiced<br/>''yătger''</small>
+| '''b''' -> ''b''
+| '''d''' -> ''ď''
+|
+|
+| '''g''' -> ''h''
+|
+|-
+! |<small>voiceless<br/>''chatger''</small>
+| '''p''' -> ''p''
+| '''t''' -> ''ť''
+|
+|
+| '''c''' -> ''k''
+| <b>'</b> -> ''q''
+|-
+! colspan="2" style="" |Affricate<br/>''bintsăda''
+|
+| '''ts''' -> ''ć''
+| '''tł''' -> ''c''
+|
+|
+|
+|-
+! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative<br/>''binchlas''
+! |<small>spirant<br/>''binthăre''</small>
+| '''f''' -> ''v''
+| '''th''' -> ''d''
+|
+|
+| '''ch''' -> ''x''
+|
+|-
+! |<small>nonspirant <br/>''binsăreaf''</small>
+|
+| '''s''' -> ''ź''
+| '''ł''' -> ''z''
+| '''ș''' -> ''ś''
+|
+| '''h''' -> ''h''
+|-
+! colspan="2" |Resonant<br/>''binnădüeng''
+| '''w''' -> ''w''
+|
+| '''l''' -> ''l''
+| '''y''' -> ''j''
+| '''r''' -> ''r''
+|
+|}
-===Fincreaș===
+'''a e i o u ü aa ee ii oo uu yy ă''' -> MidWdm ɑ ɛ ɪ ɔ ʊ ʏ æ e i o u y ə -> a e ie o ů u e ė i o ů u ă
-Classical Windermere ''e'' and ''ä'' stay distinct unlike in other dialects.
-===Broad Fincreaș===
-===Wieb===
-===Tsăloș===
-Ä is like /e/
-Ü is exolabial like swedish
+== Palkhan Windermere ==
+[[Category:Windermere]]
-While u is endolabial
-And ü is typically a monophthong while i is between /i:/ and /əi/
-Ea, ie, oa and ua are lax
-===Hlou accent===
-/fi pɻits̠ tə'mɛː ja ŋɔs̠'ɻɛːx ɬəu/ Fi brits Dămea ya ngothreach Ław
-==Talman accents==
-===General Wen Dămea===
-Bjeheondian Windermere with a Skellan-ish accent
-*/l/ is vocalized to [ɤ̯ˤ] and becomes [χˤ] after aspirated consonants.
-**/el ol il yl ul eəl oəl iəl yəl uəl/ = [ɛɤ̯ˤ ɔɤ̯ˤ ɪɤ̯ˤ ʏɤ̯ˤ ʊɤ̯ˤ eːɤ̯ˤ oːɤ̯ˤ iːɤ̯ˤ yːɤ̯ˤ uːɤ̯ˤ]
-*Voicing distinction becomes an aspiration distinction, and /ə/ is deleted after aspirated consonants.
-*Stressed vowels are lengthened in final open syllables and before /m n ŋ r b d g f~v θ~ð/. This is how final voiced and voiceless stops are distinguished.
-**TODO table: Canadian raising-like effects:
-**''i'': long: [i:] ~ short: [ɪ]
-**''ie'': long: [iə] ~ short: [jə]
-*/f θ s/ are voiced after vowels to [v ð z].
-===Sătmaș===
-*th = [s̪~z̪] (like Basque z)
-*s = [s̠~z̠] (Basque s)
-===Chăloa===
-Syllable-''initial'' ''f, th, s'' are also voiced, in addition to syllable-final ''f, th, s''.
-===Prucüew===
-===Venh Trây===

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Revision as of 09:29, 11 October 2022