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m (→Demonstratives) |
m (→Determiners) |
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{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible" | ||
! | ! Shape | ||
! Motion | |||
! Affix | ! Affix | ||
! Source and Cognates | ! Source and Cognates | ||
! Examples | ! Examples | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Squat/Bulky | ! Squat/Bulky | ||
| Moving | |||
| -ksa- | | -ksa- | ||
| | | | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Flat | ! Flat | ||
| Stationary | |||
| -tko- | | -tko- | ||
| | | | ||
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* Proto-Nahónda ''*ikote'' "to sleep" | * Proto-Nahónda ''*ikote'' "to sleep" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Cylindrical | ! Cylindrical | ||
| Moving | |||
| -ne- | | -ne- | ||
| | | | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Thin | ! Thin + Upright | ||
| Stationary | |||
| -lo- | | -lo- | ||
| | | | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Sharp or tapering | ! Sharp or tapering | ||
| Stationary | |||
| -tso- | | -tso- | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Determiners may be added to verb complexes to create nominalizations: | Determiners may be added to verb complexes to create nominalizations: | ||
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| IPA = /'waŋko jaki't͡sit͡sala kɛklo'manalo ka'jant͡ʃi/ | | IPA = /'waŋko jaki't͡sit͡sala kɛklo'manalo ka'jant͡ʃi/ | ||
| morphemes = Wanku ya-kitsitsa-lá ke~kloma-ná-lo kay-nan-či | | morphemes = Wanku ya-kitsitsa-lá ke~kloma-ná-lo kay-nan-či | ||
| gloss = DIST 1S.AGT-talk.about-PST REDUP~talk- | | gloss = DIST 1S.AGT-talk.about-PST REDUP~talk-CONJ.CL-DET.thin.upright.object good-be-NEG | ||
| translation = That one I mentioned earlier, the one chatting there, is not a good person. Lit. "Over there I mentioned, talk-talks the thin one good is not". | | translation = That one I mentioned earlier, the one chatting there, is not a good person. Lit. "Over there I mentioned, talk-talks the thin one good is not". | ||
}} | }} |
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