Pangali: Difference between revisions

242 bytes added ,  9 September 2019
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[WIP]
[WIP]


/t/ shifts to /t͡ʃ/ word initially when the following syllable repeats the onset, but under the same conditions /p/ and /k/ become /f/ and /x/, respectively:
Word initially, /p/, /t/, /k/ shift to [f], [s] and [x], respectively, when the following syllable shares the same onset. Intervocalically, the 3 plosives affricate and remain voiceless:
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
|-
|-
!Shift
!Word Initial
!Example
!Intervocalic
!Example
!Example
|-
|-
|/p/ → [f]
|/p/ → [f]
|/'''p'''apa/ → ['''f'''aˈba]
|/'''p'''apa/ → ['''f'''aˈba]
|/p/ → [p͡f]
|/ᵐpi'''p'''apa/ → [ᵐpi.'''p͡f'''aˈba]
|-
|-
|/t/ → [t͡ʃ]
|/t/ → [s]
|/'''t'''u.diɹa/ → ['''t͡ʃ'''u.diˈɹa]
|/'''t'''u.tiɹa/ → ['''s'''u.diˈɹa]
|/t/ → [t͡s]
|/ᵐpi'''t'''u.tiɹa/ → [ᵐpi.'''t͡s'''u.diˈɹa]
|-
|-
| /k/ → [x]
| /k/ → [x]
|/'''k'''akuni/ → ['''x'''ɐ.gɔˈni]
|/'''k'''uka/ → ['''x'''uˈga]
|/k/ → [k͡x]
|/ᵐpi'''k'''uka/ → [ᵐpi.'''k͡x'''uˈga]
|-
|-
|}
|}


It's theorized that all three plosives originally became affricates, but [t͡ʃ] is the only one to have resisted further spirantization.
It is theorized that the plain plosives originally affricated in all positions under these conditions but later spirantized in word initial.


==== Centralization ====
==== Centralization ====
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