Proto-Almaic: Difference between revisions

Proto-Almaic (view source)

Revision as of 11:29, 10 February 2020

1,310 bytes added , 10 February 2020

→‎Syntax

MIGUELbM

875

edits

@@ Line 251: / Line 251: @@
 |-
 | WALS 81 - 84
-| SOVX, SXOV
+| SOXV
-| — [S: the dog] [O: the cat] [V: chases] [X: to the tree] <br>— [S: the dog] [X: to the tree] [O: the cat] [V: chases]
+| — [S: the dog] [O: the cat] [X: to the tree] [V: chases]
 |-
 | WALS 85
@@ Line 273: / Line 273: @@
 | Numeral Noun
 | — [Num: three] [N: balls]
-|-
-| WALS 90
-| Relative Noun, Correlative?
-| — [ [N:house] [V:had] [Rel:who] ] [N: woman]
 |-
 | WALS 94
@@ Line 284: / Line 280: @@
 | WALS 100
 | Active alignment
+| — [Act: the dog] [Pas: the cat] [V: chases] <br>— [Act: the dog] [V: walks] <br>— [Pas: the cat] [V: falls]
+|-
+| WALS 122
+| Gap
+| [S:[R: a wool have-not] sheep] [O:horses] [V:sees]
+|-
+| WALS 123
+| Relativization on Obliques
 | — [Act: the dog] [Pas: the cat] [V: chases] <br>— [Act: the dog] [V: walks] <br>— [Pas: the cat] [V: falls]
 |}
+=== Relative constructions ===
+; Active (sheep)
+:; Regular clause
+:: The sheep wool not has.
+:::''The sheep had no wool.''
+:; Correlative
+:: [sheep that wool not has], sheep that horses saw.
+::: ''The sheep has no wool, that sheep saw horses.''
+:; Gapping
+:: The sheep [wool not has] horses saw.
+::: ''The sheep (who) had no wool saw horses.''
+:: A horse sheep [wool not has] saw.
+::: ''A horse saw the sheep (who) had no wool.''
+:; Demonstrative
+:: The sheep [that wool not has] horses saw.
+::: ''The sheep that had no wool saw horses.''
+:: A horse sheep [that wool not has] saw.
+::: ''A horse saw the sheep that had no wool.''
+; Passive (wagon)
+:; Regular clause
+:: The horse a wagon pulling.
+::: ''The horse pulling a wagon.''
+:; Correlative
+:: [The horse wagon that pulling], the sheep wagon that rides.
+::: ''The horse is pulling a wagon, the sheep rides that wagon.''
+:; Demonstrative
+:: The sheep a wagon [the horse that pulling] rides.
+::: ''The sheep rides a wagon, that the horse is pulling.''
+; Oblique
+:; Regular clause
+:: The sheep them from a hill saw
+::: ''The sheep saw them from a hill''
+:; Correlative
+:: [The sheep them from hill that saw], we hill that love
+::: ''The sheep we saw from that hill, we love that hill''
 == Grammar ==