Rulhilli: Difference between revisions

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|ancestor          = [[Old Rulhilli]]
|ancestor          = [[Old Rulhilli]]
|creator          = Dillon Hartwig
|creator          = Dillon Hartwig
|script            = Latn
|script1          = Deva
|notice            = IPA
|notice            = IPA
}}
}}
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==Etymology==
==Etymology==
''Rulhilli'' is from ''रुल्हिळ्ळि'', from Old Rulhilli ''रुधिरदि'', from Sanskrit ''रुधिरायानद्याः'' referring to the Brahmaputra river.
==Orthography==
==Orthography==
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Consonants
|-
! !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]]
|-
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced retroflex nasal|ɳ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal nasal|ɲ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]]
|-
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]]
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] pʰ || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] bʱ || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] tʰ || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] dʱ || [[w:Voiceless retroflex stop|ʈ]] ʈʰ || [[w:Voiced retroflex stop|ɖ]] ɖʱ || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] t͡ʃʰ || [[w:Voiced postalveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] d͡ʒʱ || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] kʰ || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] gʱ
|-
! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
| colspan="2" | || [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] || || [[w:Voiceless retroflex fricative|ʂ]] || || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || || || [[w:Voiced glottal fricative|ɦ]]
|-
! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]]
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced labiodental approximant|ʋ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] lʱ || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced retroflex lateral approximant|ɭ]] ɭʱ || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]]
|-
! [[w:Tap and flap consonants|Tap]]
| colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar tap|ɾ]]
|}
===Vowels===
===Vowels===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Vowels
|-
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]
|-
! [[w:Close vowel|High]]
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]] iː ĩ || || [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]] uː ũ
|-
! [[w:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]]
| [[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]] || [[w:Close-mid back rounded vowel|o]]
|-
! [[w:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]]
| [[w:Open-mid front unrounded vowel|ɛ]] ɛː || [[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]] ɔː
|-
! [[w:Open vowel|Low]]
| colspan="2"| [[w:Near-open central vowel|ɐ]] ɐ̃ || || [[w:Open back unrounded vowel|ɑː]] ɑ̃
|}
*Nasal vowels may be short or long in free variation.
===Prosody===
===Prosody===
Rulhilli stress falls on the last historically heavy (containing a long vowel or coda) syllable, or last syllable if there are no heavy syllables.
===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===
Rulhilli maximal syllables are
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
===Nouns===
===Nouns===

Latest revision as of 19:29, 13 March 2024


Note: the Devanagari is just a placeholder.

Rulhilli
रुल्हिळ्ळि
Pronunciation[ɾuˈlʱiɭɭi]
Created byDillon Hartwig
Date2021
SettingRangpur Division, Bangladesh
Early form
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Rulhilli /rulˈhɪli/ (Rulhilli: रुल्हिळ्ळि [ɾuˈlʱiɭɭi]) is a Sinitic language spoken near Ulipur, Bangladesh.

Etymology

Rulhilli is from रुल्हिळ्ळि, from Old Rulhilli रुधिरदि, from Sanskrit रुधिरायानद्याः referring to the Brahmaputra river.

Orthography

Phonology

Consonants

Consonants
Labial Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar
Nasal m n ɳ ɲ ŋ
Stop p pʰ b bʱ t tʰ d dʱ ʈ ʈʰ ɖ ɖʱ t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ d͡ʒ d͡ʒʱ k kʰ g gʱ
Fricative s ʂ ʃ ɦ
Approximant ʋ l lʱ ɭ ɭʱ j
Tap ɾ

Vowels

Vowels
Front Back
High i iː ĩ u uː ũ
Close-mid e o
Open-mid ɛ ɛː ɔ ɔː
Low ɐ ɐ̃ ɑː ɑ̃
  • Nasal vowels may be short or long in free variation.

Prosody

Rulhilli stress falls on the last historically heavy (containing a long vowel or coda) syllable, or last syllable if there are no heavy syllables.

Phonotactics

Rulhilli maximal syllables are

Morphology

Nouns

Pronouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Negation

Numerals

Syntax

Constituent order

Rulhilli word order is predominantly SOV but flexible.

Noun and verb phrases

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 1

Linguifex-hosted translations

Conlang Atlas of Language Structures-hosted translations

Other resources

CALS

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