S'entigneis: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
| name = ''S'entigneis''
| name = ''S'entigneis''
| altname = ''la çoire les entins''
| altname = ''la çoire eu l'entins''
| pronunciation = [s̺ɑ̃.tsiˈɲɛ]<br>[la s̻wɑʁ lœ z̺ɑ̃ˈtæ̃]
| pronunciation = [la s̻wɑʁ ø lɑ̃ˈtæ̃s̺]
|-
|-
|creator=Limius
|creator=Limius
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| state = S'entin
| state = S'entin
| ethnicity = S'entin
| ethnicity = S'entin
| familycolor= Maro-Ephenian
| familycolor= SkyBlue
| fam1= Maro-Ephenian
| fam2 = Iscaric
| fam2 = Iscaric
| fam3 = Aeranid
| fam3 = Aeranid
| fam4 = Eastern Epheno-Aeranid
| fam4 = Vallo-Aeranid
| fam5 = Vallo-Aeranid
|ancestor=[[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]]
|ancestor=Proto-Maro-Ephenian
|ancestor2=Proto-Iscaric
|ancestor2=Proto-Iscaric
|ancestor3=Aeranir
|ancestor3=[[Aeranir]]
| ancestor4=Old S'entigneis
| ancestor4=Old S'entigneis
|-
|-
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| agency = l'Ais Tlainume Entigneisse
| agency = l'Ais Tlainume Entigneisse
}}
}}
 
'''S'entigneis''' (/s̺ɑ̃.tsiˈɲɛ(s̺)/), or the '''S'entin language''' (''la çoire les entins'') in an [[Aeranid Languages|Aeranid language]] originating from the central region of [[Vall]], and has about 15 million speakers throughout [[S'entin]].  It is closely related to the [[Delont-Aeranid languages]] to the south, and the [[Hilero-Aeranid languages]] to futher to the west.
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable"  style="margin:autmargin:auto;"
{| class="wikitable"  style="margin:autmargin:auto;"
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|- style="text-align:center;"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" | Nasal
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| m<br>/m/
| m
|
|
| n<br>/n/
| n
|
|
|
|
| gn<br>/ɲ/
| ɲ
|
|
|
|
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! rowspan="2" | Plosive
! rowspan="2" | Plosive
! <small> voiceless <small>
! <small> voiceless <small>
| p<br>/p/
| p
| t<br>//
| t̪
| (ti, tu)<br>(/ts/)
| (ts)
|
|
|
|
| (qui, cu)<br>(//)
| (cç~tɕ)
| c, qu<br>/k/
| k
|
|
|- style="text-align:center;"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! <small> voiced <small>
! <small> voiced <small>
| b<br>/b/
| b
| d<br>//
| d̪
| (di, du)<br>(/dz/)
| (dz)
|
|
|
|
| (gui, gu)<br>(//)
| (ɟʝ~dʑ)
| g, gu<br>/g/
| g
|
|
|- style="text-align:center;"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" | Sibilant
! rowspan="2" | Sibilant
! <small>voiceless</small>
! <small>voiceless</small>
| f<br>/f/
| f
| ç-, -ç-, -z<br>//
| s̻
| s-, -ss-, -s<br>//
| s̺
| tl-, -tll-, -tl <br>/ɬ/
| ɬ
| ch<br>/ʂ/
| ʃ~ʂ
|
|
|
|
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|- style="text-align:center;"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! <small>voiced</small>
! <small>voiced</small>
| v<br>/v/
| v
| -z-<br>//
| z̻
| -s-<br>//
| z̺
| -tl-<br>/ɮ/
| ɮ
| j, g<br>/ʐ/
| ʒ~ʐ
|
|
|
|
| r<br>/ʁ/
| ʁ
|- style="text-align:center;"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" | Approximate
! colspan="2" | Approximate
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|
|
|
|
| l<br>/l/
| l
|
|
| -ill-, -il<br>/ʎ/
| ʎ
|
|
|
|
|}
==Nouns==
===Declension===
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;"
|+Class I noun endings
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | temporary
! colspan="2" | cyclical
! colspan="2" | eternal
|-
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Nominative
| ''-s''
| ''-re''
| rowspan="3" | ''-e''
| ''-re''
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø''
| rowspan="2" | ''-t''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Oblique
| ''-Ø''
| rowspan="2" | ''-s''
| rowspan="2" | ''-es''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Ergative
| ''-e''
| ''-e''
| ''-s''
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;"
|+Class II noun endings
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | temporary
! colspan="2" | cyclical
! colspan="2" | eternal
|-
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Nominative
| ''-s''
| ''-re''
| ''-s''
| ''-re''
| rowspan="3" | ''-Ø''
| rowspan="2" | ''-t''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Oblique
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø''
| rowspan="2" | ''-s''
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø''
| rowspan="2" | ''-s''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Ergative
| ''-s''
|}
===Articles===
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;"
|+Definite article
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | temporary
! colspan="2" | cyclical
! colspan="2" | etymology
|-
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
! scope="col" | Singular
! scope="col" | Plural
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Nominative
| ''li''
| ''re''
| rowspan="3" | ''la''
| ''re''
| rowspan="2" | ''le''
| rowspan="2" | ''let''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Oblique
| ''le''
| ''li''
| ''li''
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="row" | Ergative
| ''la''
| ''les''
| ''les''
| ''la''
| ''les''
|}
|}
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