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Sceptrian: Difference between revisions
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| '''r'''<br />r | | '''r ŕ'''<br />r | ||
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*Letter ''r'' is used with consonants for /r̩/ and between vowels for /r/, but after vowels in the end of syllables for rhoticization ''or'' /ɚ/. Letter ŕ is used to emphasize the use of /r/ after vowels ''oŕ'' /ər/ | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
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**''paa'' /pä:/, ''pée'' /pɛ:/, ''póo'' /pɔ:/ | **''paa'' /pä:/, ''pée'' /pɛ:/, ''póo'' /pɔ:/ | ||
**''plo'' /pˡə/, ''tla'' /tˡä/ | **''plo'' /pˡə/, ''tla'' /tˡä/ | ||
**''on'' / | **''on'' /ə̃/, ''ón'' /ɔn/, back vowels always between two nasals and after short ng: ''mónge'' /mɔ̃ŋẽ/, but with front vowel and long ńg: ''nińge'' /niŋ:e/ | ||
**''or'' /ɚ/, '' | **''or'' /ɚ/, ''oŕ'' /ər/ or /r/, ''ar'' /ä˞/, ''aŕ'' /är/ | ||
**''pho'' /pʰə/, ''bho'' /bʱə/, ''tha'' /θä/, ''dha'' /ðɑ/ | **''pho'' /pʰə/, ''bho'' /bʱə/, ''tha'' /θä/, ''dha'' /ðɑ/ | ||
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==Orthography== | ==Orthography== | ||
Script from auman templar/jauhmö | Script from auman templar/jauhmö --> ligatures! | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ Classes and declension | |||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="3" style="width: 100px"| | !rowspan="3" style="width: 100px"| | ||
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!colspan="3"| Inanimate | !colspan="3"| Inanimate | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="2" style="width: 40px"| ''A'' | |||
! style="width: 20px"| ''i'' | |||
!colspan="2" style="width: 40px"| ''F'' | |||
!colspan="2" style="width: 40px"| ''N'' | |||
!colspan="2" style="width: 40px"| ''u'' | |||
!colspan="2" style="width: 40px"|''P'' | |||
! style="width: 20px"| ''r'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
|SG||PL|| ||SG||PL||SG||PL||SG||PL||SG||PL|| | |<small>SG</small>||<small>PL</small>|| ||<small>SG</small>||<small>PL</small>||<small>SG</small>||<small>PL</small>||<small>SG</small>||<small>PL</small>||<small>SG</small>||<small>PL</small>|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: 100px"| Absolutive | ! style="width: 100px"| Absolutive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Possessive | ! style=""| Possessive | ||
| | | Ar || Aŕ || ir || For || Foŕ || Nor || Noŕ || ur || uŕ || -N || PoN || ron | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Instrumantal-comitative | ! style=""| Instrumantal-comitative | ||
| | | Ah || Ah || ish || Fos || Fosl || Nos || Nosh || uh || uh || Ph || Ph || -dh | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Lative | ! style=""| Lative | ||
| | | AgA || AglA || iki || Fko || Fklo || Nongo || Nongo || ugu || uglu || Póo || Plóo || ro | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Locative-temporal | ! style=""| Locative-temporal | ||
| | | AkhA || AlkhA || ikhi || Fku || Fklu || Nongu || Nongu || ukhu || ulkhu || Pu || Plu || ru | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Ablative | ! style=""| Ablative | ||
| | | ApA || AplA || ipi || Fpo || Fplo || Nop || Nopl || upu || uplu || PPo || PPol || rp | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style=""| Vocative | ! style=""| Vocative | ||
| | | Ae || Asl || ii || Fé || lFé || Né || Nin || -we || -wesh || Pé || Plé || ré | ||
|} | |} | ||
*''A'' marks vowels ''a'' and ''ó'' | *''A'' marks vowels ''a'' and ''ó'' | ||
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*''N'' marks nasals ''n, m'' and ''ng'' | *''N'' marks nasals ''n, m'' and ''ng'' | ||
*''P'' marks plosives ''p, t'' and ''k'' | *''P'' marks plosives ''p, t'' and ''k'' | ||
*- indicates that the original ending is replaced with the following | |||
===Adjectives=== | ===Adjectives=== | ||