Sceptrian: Difference between revisions

604 bytes added ,  28 October 2014
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*- indicates that the original ending is replaced with the following: ''tup → tu'''n''''' (stick → stick's)
*- indicates that the original ending is replaced with the following: ''tup → tu'''n''''' (stick → stick's)


====Possessive affixes====  
====Possessive====  


Possessive affixes draw a distinction between alienable and inalienable possession: ''Óntesoson dothee gat'''s'''/vakuh'''oz'''.'' (A man is watching his house/ his own hand.)
Different possessive forms and interpretations:  
*Interpretations: ''gat dothi'' "the house which the man has temporarily settled in, i.e. rented", ''doth gathos'' "man with his house which he has purchased", ''gat dothor'' "the house which was inherited and is now owned by the man". Only the head is declined.
*''Dativus possessivus'' (alienable): ''gat doth'''i''''' "the house which the man has temporarily settled in, i.e. rented"
*Comitative and alienable possessive suffix: ''doth gat'''hos''''' "man with his house which he has purchased"
**Inalienable possessive suffix alters the meaning: ''doth gatho'''zh''''' "man and his birth place"
*Possessive case (almost inalienable): ''gat doth'''or''''' "the house which was inherited and is now owned by the man".  
 
The noun in possessive case is not inflected further. With dative case, inflection may be utilized in order to distinguish the ''dativus possessivus'' from the indirect object or benefactive: ''Onzaiton pof tuph dothish slokli.'' (The feather is being lifted with a man's stick for them.)
 
'''Possessive affixes''' draw a distinction between alienable and inalienable possession: ''Óntesoson dothee gat'''s'''/vakuh'''oz'''.'' (A man is watching his house/ his own hand.) With the basic suffixes, the root is inflected first and then suffixed.


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