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|region = Etalocin | |region = Etalocin | ||
|familycolor=Dodellic | |familycolor=Dodellic | ||
|fam1= [[ | |fam1= [[Pategic languages|Pategic]] | ||
|script=Dodellian alphabet | |script=Dodellian alphabet | ||
|iso3= | |iso3= | ||
|notice=IPA | |notice=IPA | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Dodellian''' (native name ''dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés'') is one of the two official languages of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia|Dodellia]] (the other being [[Clofabosin]]). It's inspired phonologically by PIE and Algonquian languages, and its grammar is head-marking and head-final like Turkic languages. | '''Dodellian''' (native name ''dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés'') is one of the two official languages of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia|Dodellia]] (the other being [[Clofabosin]]). It's inspired phonologically by PIE and Algonquian languages, and its grammar is agglutinative, head-marking and head-final like Turkic languages. | ||
It is related to [[ | It is related to [[Verapamil]] and [[Pategian]]. | ||
ǵʰyél "house" | ǵʰyél "house" | ||
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*ḱostiyóó = queen | *ḱostiyóó = queen | ||
ḱewl- = to play, to compete (~ Shalian chowl- 'to fight') | |||
dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés: ǵʰedóóndʰule mééru = Dodellian language: Lessons and memes | |||
*-óóndʰ ~ -ownth | |||
*-u/-w ~ -af | |||
Numbers: something related to mál sebb khí ádoc vóx fúz ilem látc kudd rhó | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
'''p b bʰ t d dʰ ḱ ǵ ǵʰ k g gʰ kʷ gʷ gʷʰ s ś h₁ h₂ h₃ l r m n w y''' /pʰ p | '''p b bʰ t d dʰ ḱ ǵ ǵʰ k g gʰ kʷ gʷ gʷʰ s ś h₁ h₂ h₃ l r m n w y''' /pʰ p bʰ tʰ t dʰ cɕʰ cɕ ɟʑʰ kʰ k gʰ kʷʰ kʷ gʷʰ s ɕ h χ xʷ l r m n w j/ | ||
====Tone==== | |||
(bhe = [pʰè], pe = [pʰé]) | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
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There are two accusative cases, depending on whether the patient is affected or undergoes a change of state because of the verb. | There are two accusative cases, depending on whether the patient is affected or undergoes a change of state because of the verb. | ||
:'''''ḱewgyóówin neséh₃todʰ | :'''''ḱewgyóówin neséh₃todʰ kuh₂otóór.''''' | ||
:ḱewgyóó-in neséh₃t-odʰ | :ḱewgyóó-in neséh₃t-odʰ kuh₂ot-óór. | ||
: | :player-NOM tree-PAT saw-PST | ||
:''The contestant cut down the tree.'' | :''The contestant cut down the tree.'' | ||
:'''''h₂owbʰésin ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷeil.''''' | :'''''h₂owbʰésin ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷeil.''''' | ||
:h₂owbʰés-in ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷei-l. | :h₂owbʰés-in ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷei-l. | ||
:king- | :king-NOM queen.NPAT love-PRES | ||
:''The king loves the queen.'' | :''The king loves the queen.'' | ||
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|+ ''neséh₃t'' 'tree' | |+ ''neséh₃t'' 'tree' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!scope="row"| | !scope="row"|Nominative | ||
|colspan="2"|''neséh₃tin'' | |colspan="2"|''neséh₃tin'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!scope="row"|Accusative (non-patient) | !scope="row"|Accusative (non-patient) | ||
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|} | |} | ||
===Pronominal suffixes=== | "and": -le | ||
plural: -w/-u | |||
===Pronouns=== | |||
====Pronominal suffixes==== | |||
Possession and/or direct objects: | Possession and/or direct objects: | ||
*''- | *''-ór'': 1sg | ||
*''- | *''-ós'': 2sg | ||
*''-íí'': 3sg | *''-íí'': 3sg | ||
*''- | *''-ih₂yér'': 1pl | ||
*''- | *''-isyé'': 2pl | ||
*''- | *''-éh₁dʰo'': 3pl | ||
*'' | *''ǵʰyelór'' = my house | ||
*'' | *''ǵʰyelós'' = your house | ||
*''ǵʰyelíí'' = his/her house | *''ǵʰyelíí'' = his/her house | ||
*'' | *''ǵʰyelih₂yér'' = our house | ||
*'' | *''ǵʰyelisyé'' = your house | ||
*'' | *''ǵʰyeléh₁dʰo'' = their house | ||
===Verbs=== | |||
==Derivation== | ==Derivation== | ||
*''-yóó'' = agentive | *''-yóó'' = agentive | ||
==Sample texts== | |||
===The king and the god=== | |||
:'''h₂owbʰés noh₂kúneedʰ''' | |||
:[χɔu'bʰɛs nɔχ'kunæ:dʰ] | |||
:h₂owbʰés noh₂kún-eedh | |||
:king god-and | |||
[[Category:Languages]] | |||
[[Category:Pategic languages]] | |||