Thezhmic/Swadesh list
< Thezhmic
Abbreviations:
- m. = masculine
- f. = feminine
- n. = neuter
- d. = dual
- pl. = plural
- int. = interrogative
- rel. = relative
- ind. = indefinite
| No. | English | Thezhmic |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | ejóm |
| 2 | you (singular) | tū́ |
| 3 | he | ís |
| 4 | we | wḗis (p.); wḗ (d.) |
| 5 | you (plural) | yū́s; yū́ (d.) |
| 6 | they | ḗis (m. pl.); ī́s (f. pl.); ī́ (n. pl.; d.) |
| 7 | this | cís, cót, cī́ |
| 8 | that | énos, -ot, -ā; tós, tót, tā́ |
| 9 | here | céđi |
| 10 | there | énođi; tóđi |
| 11 | who | qís, qī́ (int.); yós, yā́ (rel.) |
| 12 | what | qís, qít, qī́ (int.); yós, yót, yā́ (rel.) |
| 13 | where | qéđi (int.); yóđi (rel.) |
| 14 | when | qér (int.); yór (rel.) |
| 15 | how | qéi (int.); yói ('rel.) |
| 16 | not | ne; nē; mē |
| 17 | all | pélus, pélu, pléus, pléwī, pluyā́s |
| 18 | many | tūrós, -óm, -ā́ |
| 19 | some | qós, qóm, qā́ |
| 20 | few | pā́uros, -om, -ā |
| 21 | other | ħályos, -ot, -ā |
| 22 | one | sḗm, sém, smés, smī́, smyā́s |
| 23 | two | dwṓ, dwṓ, dwā́i (d.) |
| 24 | three | trḗis, trī́, trizṓm (p.) |
| 25 | four | qetwóres, qetwṓr, qeturṓm (p.) |
| 26 | five | pénqe, -zōm (p.) |
| 27 | big | méjas, méja, ũjás, méjī, ũjyā́s |
| 28 | long | dalhós, -óm, -ā́ |
| 29 | wide | wérus, wéru, uréus, uréwī, uruyā́s |
| 30 | thick | tégus, tégu, təgéus, təgéwī, təguyā́s |
| 31 | heavy | ġrā́us, ġrā́u, ġráus, ġráwī, ġrauyā́s |
| 32 | small | pā́us, pā́u, páus, páwī, pauyā́s |
| 33 | short | mérźus, mérźu, mərźéus, mərźéwī, mərźuyā́s |
| 34 | narrow | ħánźus, ħánźu, ħə̃źéus, ħə̃źéwī, ħə̃źuyā́s |
| 35 | thin | ténus, ténu, tənáus, tənáwī, tənauyā́s |
| 36 | woman | ġnā́, -s (f.) |
| 37 | man (adult male) | ərḗn, ərnés (m.) |
| 38 | man (human being) | ścũmṓn, ścũnés (m.) |
| 39 | child | sūtós, -ṓs (m.) |
| 40 | wife | ġnā́, -s (f.); pótənī, pótənyās (f.) |
| 41 | husband | ərḗn, ərnés (m.); pótis, péteis (m.) |
| 42 | mother | mā́ter, mātrés (f.) |
| 43 | father | páter, patrés (m.) |
| 44 | animal | ġīlós, -ṓs (m.) |
| 45 | fish | ścū́s, -s (m.) |
| 46 | bird | ħáwis, ħawḗis (f.) |
| 47 | dog | cwṓn, cunés |
| 48 | louse | dóncos, dóncezos (n.) |
| 49 | snake | ħánġis, ħanġéis (m.) |
| 50 | worm | qúrmis, qúrmeis (m.) |
| 51 | tree | dóru, dréus (n.) |
| 52 | forest | drumós, -ṓs (m.) |
| 53 | stick | |
| 54 | fruit | |
| 55 | seed | sḗmə̃, semnés (n.) |
| 56 | leaf | pétalom, -ōs (n.) |
| 57 | root | urā́ts, urā́dis, wardés (f.) |
| 58 | bark | cólmos, cólmezos (n.) |
| 59 | flower | ħánđos, ħánđezes (n.); flṓmə̃, flomnés (n.) |
| 60 | grass | hartós, -ṓs (n.) |
| 61 | rope | śornā́, -s (f.) |