Togarmite: Difference between revisions

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The defective auxiliary ''bė'' (inf. and w-form ''bė'', past/imperative ''bu''; from the conflation of two roots, one a cognate of Hebrew בא 'to come' and the other a cognate of Hebrew אבה 'to be willing')  is used to form dynamic passives and the future.
The defective auxiliary ''bė'' (inf. and w-form ''bė'', past/imperative ''bu''; from the conflation of two roots, one a cognate of Hebrew בא 'to come' and the other a cognate of Hebrew אבה 'to be willing')  is used to form dynamic passives and the future.


* ''Yn galt bė fyþuh'' = The door is opening (being opened)
* ''Yn galt lu bė fyþuh'' = The door is opening (being opened)
* ''Yn galt bu fyþuh'' = The door (was) opened
* ''Yn galt bu fyþuh'' = The door (was) opened
* ''Yn galt fyþuh'' = The door is open (lit. opened)
* ''Yn galt fyþuh'' = The door is open (lit. opened)
** ''bė'' is not repeated for future + passive: 'The door will open' is ''Yn galt bė fyþuh''.
** ''bė'' is not repeated for future + passive: both 'The door opens' and 'The door will open' are ''Yn galt bė fyþuh''.
* ''Dawid bė fþėh yn galt'' = David will open the door
* ''Dawid bė fþėh yn galt'' = David will open the door


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