Trây: Difference between revisions

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-'''Trây''' /tʀɑj/ (natively ''prits Trây''; Windermere: ''brits Dray'') is a Vietnamese- and Old High German-inspired descendant of Classical [[Windermere]]; it is in a dialect continuum with [[Windermere/Modern|Modern Windermere]]. It is official in the Venh Trây province of Wen Dămea.
+{{IE}}
+'''Trây''' /trɑj/ (natively ''prits Trây''; Windermere: ''brits Dray'') is a Vietnamese-, Bavarian-, and Swiss German-inspired descendant of [[Windermere/Classical|Classical Windermere]]. It is official in Venh Trây.
+==Todo==
+==Diachronics==
+Final -r vocalizes to -a as in Boarisch
 p-, t- > b-, đ-; b, d > p, t
+Initial ph th kh from clusters/minor syllables + p t c
 y, w > d, v
-HGCS on final consonants: -p -t -k -f -th -ch > -f -tz -kh -p -t -c
+HGCS on final consonants: -p -t -k -f -th -ch > -f -tz -ch -p -t -c
+Chain shift: -l > -ng > -nh?
+-t > -ch after i, y, ê, e, a
 e, o, ea, oa > e, o, iê, uô
@@ Line 21: / Line 33: @@
 sci = star
-prith > prêch 'autumn'
+prith > prêt 'autumn'
+hălsieth > hozit 'warmth'
-hălsieth > hozich 'warmth'
 ==Phonology==
-"Nontonal Vietnamese"?
 ===Consonants===
-''m n ng'' /m n ŋ/
+Nasals: ''m n ng'' /m n ŋ/
-''p t c ''' /p t k ʔ/ (unaspirated)
+Plain stops: ''p t c ''' /p t k ʔ/ (unaspirated)
-''b đ'' /ɓ ɗ/
+Implosives: ''b đ'' /ɓ ɗ/
-''ph th kh'' /f θ χ/
+Affricates: ''ph th ts tx kh'' /pf ts̪ ts̺ tʃ kχ/
-''v d g'' /v ð ɣ/
+Voiceless fricatives: ''f z s x ch'' /f s̪ s̺ ʃ χ/
-''z s x'' (as in Basque)
+Voiced fricatives: ''v d g'' /v ð ɣ/
-''tz ts tx'' (as in Basque)
+Liquids: ''r l'' /r l/
-''r l'' /ʀ~ɐ ɴ̆~ɴ/
-Chain shift: -l > -ng > -nh?
--n > -nh after i, y, ê, e, a
--t > -ch after i, y, ê, e, a
 ===Vowels===
-ă a â e ê i y o ô u /ə æ ɑ ɛ e i y ɔ o u/
+ă a â e ê i y o ô u /ə æ ɑ ɛ e i i ɔ o u/
 iê uô /iə uə/
-ai ây ăi oy ôy au âu ău eu êu
+ai ây ăi oy ôy au âu ău eu êu iêu iêi uôi
+aa âa ea êa ia ya oa ôa ua (iêa, uôa > ia, ua)
-y is merged with i in some dialects.
+y is still /y/ for older speakers.
 ==Grammar==
@@ Line 67: / Line 73: @@
 |-
 !|''mo'' (present)
-|''mor''||''mos''||''mon''||''moz''||''mot''||''mots''||''mop''||''moi''||''mam''
+|''moa''||''mos''||''mon''||''moz''||''mot''||''mots''||''mop''||''moy''||''mam''
 |-
-!|''khiê'' (past)
+!|''chiê'' (past)
-|''khiêr''||''khiês''||''khiên''||''khiêz''||''khiêt''||''khiêts''||''khiêp''||''khiêi''||''khiêm''
+|''chia''||''chiês''||''chiên''||''chiêz''||''chiêt''||''chiêts''||''chiêp''||''chiêi''||''chiêm''
 |-
-!|''pe'' (future)
+!|''be'' (future)
-|''per''||''pes''||''penh''||''pez''||''pech''||''pets''||''pep''||''păy''||''pem''
+|''bea''||''bes''||''benh''||''bez''||''bet''||''bets''||''bep''||''băi''||''bem''
 |}
-Emphatic auxiliaries: mor ri, mos sen, mon in ...
+Emphatic auxiliaries: moa ri, mos sen, mon in ...
 ==Sample text==
 ===UDHR, Article 1===
 TODO: This is just Modern Wdm with Trây sound changes
-Khiêm tsor crot ăxiêng plum te thyr mêz hongtlâz tez imsên. Mâm hakh răphânhy dâz hongpăthên tez hongslit'â, te mot pđar thunuô sâm tăze phituôn măciêp năthâ mêz xăgor châsrap.
+Chiêm tsoa crot ăxiêl plum te thya mêz hongtlâz tez imsên. Mâm hach răphângy dâz hongpăthên tez hongslit'â, te mot pđaa thunuô sâm tăze phituôn măciêp năthâ mêz xăgoa châsrap.
+/kχiəm tsɔɐ̯ krɔts əʃiəŋ pɴum tɛ θyɐ̯ mes .../
-/χiəm tsɔɐ̯ kʁɔts əʃiəŋ pɴum tɛ θyɐ̯ mes .../
+[[Category:Germanic languages]]