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Valthungian: Difference between revisions
→Strong Verbs: Class III (i – a – u – u)
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====Strong Verbs: Class III (i – a – u – u)==== | ====Strong Verbs: Class III (i – a – u – u)==== | ||
Class III strong verbs are those verbs with /i/ (historically /e/) as the root vowel which is followed by a sonorant (r, l, m, n) and an obstruent (p, t, k, b, d, g, f, þ, s, h), or, rarely, two obstruents (e.g. /hs/, /gd/). Ablaut causes the second principle part to shift to /a/, and the third and fourth to /u/. | |||
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In verbs where /r/ is the sonorant in question, the paradigm shifts to /e/ in the first principle part and /o/ in the third (due to the [[Valthungian/Rules#EGmc_Reflex_of_1st_Umlaut|East Germanic Reflex of First Umlaut]]). | |||
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