Valthungian: Difference between revisions

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Here I give the traditional Valthungian letters followed by the romanisation I use for them in the second row. The romanisation is used throughout this article.
Here I give the traditional Valthungian letters followed by the romanisation I use for them in the second row. The romanisation is used throughout this article.


{| class="wikitable"
{| style="border:0px; background:none;"
|style="vertical-align: text-top"|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
!''' '''
!''' '''
!'''[[w:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]'''
!'''Name'''
!'''Name Meaning'''
|-
|-
|width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-a.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-ae.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-b.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-g.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-gh.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-d.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-dh.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-e.png]]</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-a.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|A a
|width=50|[ɑ]
||''[[Contionary:aska|aska]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘ash’
|-
|-
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">a</font></center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-ae.png]]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ǣ</font></center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"ǣ
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">b</font></center>
|width=50|[e̞ː]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">g</font></center>
||''[[Contionary:ǣjus|ǣjus]]''
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ǧ</font></center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘horse’
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">d</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ð</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">e</font></center>
|-
|-
| <center>[ɑ]<br />''[[Contionary:aska|aska]]''<br />‘ash’</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-b.png]]
|| <center>[e̞ː]<br />''[[Contionary:ǣjus|ǣjus]]''<br />‘horse’</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|B b
|| <center>[b]<br />''[[Contionary:berka|berka]]''<br />‘birch’</center>
|width=50|[b]
|| <center>[ɡ]<br />''[[Contionary:giva|giva]]''<br />‘gift’</center>
||''[[Contionary:breka|breka]]''
|| <center>[ʤ]<br />''[[Contionary:ǧus|ǧus]]''<br />‘creature’</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘birch’
|| <center>[d]<br />''[[Contionary:daǧ|daǧ]]''<br />‘day’</center>
|| <center>[ð]<br />''[[Contionary:ǣði|ǣði]]''<br />‘mother’</center>
|| <center>[e̞]<br />''[[Contionary:erða|erða]]''<br />‘earth’</center>
|-
|-
| <center>[[File:Gutish-zh.png]]</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-g.png]]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-h.png]]</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|G g
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-th.png]]</center>
|width=50|[ɡ]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-i.png]]</center>
||''[[Contionary:giva|giva]]''
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-j.png]]</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘gift’
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-k.png]]</center>
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-l.png]]</center>
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-m.png]]</center>
|-
|-
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ž</font></center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-gh.png]]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">h</font></center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ǧ ǧ
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">þ</font></center>
|width=50|[ʤ]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">i</font></center>
||''[[Contionary:ǧus|ǧus]]''
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">j</font></center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘beast’
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">k</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">l</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">m</font></center>
|-
|-
| <center>[ʒ]<br />''[[Contionary:akuže|akuže]]''<br />‘axe’</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-d.png]]
|| <center>[h]<br />''[[Contionary:hagla|hagla]]''<br />‘hail’</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|D d
|| <center>[θ]<br />''[[Contionary:þornus|þornus]]''<br />‘thorn’</center>
|width=50|[d]
|| <center>[i]<br />''[[Contionary:igil|igil]]''<br />‘hedgehog’</center>
||''[[Contionary:daǧ|daǧ]]''
|| <center>[j]<br />''[[Contionary:jēr|jēr]]''<br />‘year’</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘day’
|| <center>[k,kʰ]<br />''[[Contionary:kune|kune]]''<br />‘family’</center>
|| <center>[l]<br />''[[Contionary:lagus|lagus]]''<br />‘lake’</center>
|| <center>[m]<br />''[[Contionary:matna|matna]]''<br />‘person’</center>
|-
|-
| <center>[[File:Gutish-n.png]]</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-dh.png]]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-o.png]]</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ð ð
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-p.png]]</center>
|width=50|[ð]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-r.png]]</center>
||''[[Contionary:ǣði|ǣði]]''
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-s.png]]</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘mother’
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-sh.png]]</center>
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-t.png]]</center>
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-ch.png]]</center>
|-
|-
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">n</font></center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-e.png]]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">o</font></center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|E e
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">p</font></center>
|width=50|[e̞]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">r</font></center>
||''[[Contionary:eǧa|eǧa]]''
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">s</font></center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘blade’
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">š</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">t</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">č</font></center>
|-
|-
| <center>[n]<br />''[[Contionary:nǭþs|nǭþs]]''<br />‘need’</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-zh.png]]
|| <center>[o̞]<br />''[[Contionary:orte|orte]]''<br />‘garden’</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ž ž
|| <center>[p,pʰ]<br />''[[Contionary:perðra|perðra]]''<br />‘chance’</center>
|width=50|[ʒ]
|| <center>[r]<br />''[[Contionary:rǣða|rǣða]]''<br />‘wheel’</center>
||''[[Contionary:akuže|akuže]]''
|| <center>[s]<br />''[[Contionary:sōgila|sōgila]]''<br />‘sun’</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘axe’
|| <center>[ʃ]<br />''[[Contionary:šuge|šuge]]''<br />‘color’</center>
|| <center>[t,tʰ]<br />''[[Contionary:tījus|tījus]]''<br />‘Teu’</center>
|| <center>[ʧ]<br />''[[Contionary:čusins|čusins]]''<br />‘choice’</center>
|-
|-
| <center>[[File:Gutish-u.png]]</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-h.png]]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-v.png]]</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|H h
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-f.png]]</center>
|width=50|[h~x]
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-w.png]]</center>
||''[[Contionary:hagla|hagla]]''
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-oe.png]]</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘hail’
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-y.png]]</center>
|| <center>[[File:Gutish-oa.png]]</center>
|-
|-
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">u</font></center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-th.png]]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">v</font></center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Þ þ
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">f</font></center>
|width=50|[θ]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">w,v,u</font></center>
||''[[Contionary:þronus|þronus]]''
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">œ</font></center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘thorn’
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">y</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ǭ</font></center>
|-
| <center>[u]<br />''[[Contionary:uvil|uvil]]''<br />‘bad’</center>
|| <center>[v]<br />''[[Contionary:ivra|ivra]]''<br />‘boar’</center>
|| <center>[f]<br />''[[Contionary:fǣjo|fǣjo]]''<br />‘cattle’</center>
|| <center>[w]<br />''[[Contionary:wynia|vynia]]''<br />‘joy’</center>
|| <center>[ø̞]<br />''[[Contionary:œrča|œrča]]''<br />‘farmer’</center>
|| <center>[y]<br />''[[Contionary:ynča|ynča]]''<br />‘ounce’</center>
|| <center>[o̞ː]<br />''[[Contionary:ǭsus|ǭsus]]''<br />‘ox’</center>
|-
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-i.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|I i
|width=50|[i]
||''[[Contionary:igil|igil]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘hedgehog’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-j.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|J j
|width=50|[j]
||''[[Contionary:jēr|jēr]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘year’
|}
|}
 
|style="vertical-align: text-top"|
'''Non-Alphabetic Variants'''
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable"
!'''&nbsp;'''
!'''&nbsp;'''
!'''[[w:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]'''
!'''Name'''
!'''Name Meaning'''
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-k.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|K k
|width=50|[k~kʰ]
||''[[Contionary:kune|kune]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘family’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-l.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|L l
|width=50|[l]
||''[[Contionary:lagus|lagus]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘lake’
|-
|-
|width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-aa.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-ee.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-ii.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-oo.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-uu.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-oeoe.png]]</center> ||width=75| <center>[[File:Gutish-yy.png]]</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-m.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|M m
|width=50|[m]
||''[[Contionary:matna|matna]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘person’
|-
|-
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ā</font></center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-n.png]]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ē</font></center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|N n
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ī</font></center>
|width=50|[n]
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ō</font></center>
||''[[Contionary:nǭþs|nǭþs]]''
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ū</font></center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘need’
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">œ̄</font></center>
||<center><font style="font-size:18pt">ȳ</font></center>
|-
|-
| <center>[ɑː]<br />''[[Contionary:āde|āde]]''<br />‘egg’</center>
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-o.png]]
|| <center>[ai̯]<br />''[[Contionary:ēls|ēls]]''<br />‘eel’</center>
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|O o
|| <center>[iː]<br />''[[Contionary:īs#Etymology_2|īs]]''<br />‘ice’</center>
|width=50|[]
|| <center>[au̯]<br />''[[Contionary:ōðla|ōðla]]''<br />‘inheritance’</center>
||''[[Contionary:ore|ore]]''
|| <center>[uː]<br />''[[Contionary:ūrus|ūrus]]''<br />‘aurochs’</center>
|style="text-align:left;"|‘riverbank’
|| <center>[ø̞ː]<br />''[[Contionary:auge|auge]]''<br />‘island’</center>
|| <center>[yː]<br />''[[Contionary:ȳftigi|ȳftigi]]''<br />‘timeliness’</center>
|-
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-p.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|P p
|width=50|[p~pʰ]
||''[[Contionary:preðra|preðra]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘chance’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-r.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|R r
|width=50|[r]
||''[[Contionary:rǣða|rǣða]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘wheel’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-s.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|S s
|width=50|[s]
||''[[Contionary:sōgila|sōgila]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘sun’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-sh.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Š š
|width=50|[ʃ]
||''[[Contionary:šuge|šuge]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘colour ’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-t.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|T t
|width=50|[t~tʰ]
||''[[Contionary:tījus|tījus]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘Teu ’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-ch.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Č č
|width=50|[ʧ]
||''[[Contionary:čus|čus]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘choice ’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-u.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|U u
|width=50|[u]
||''[[Contionary:ungula|ungula]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘owl’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-v.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|V v
|width=50|[v]
||''[[Contionary:ivra|ivra]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘boar’
|}
|style="vertical-align: text-top"|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
!'''&nbsp;'''
!'''&nbsp;'''
!'''[[w:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]'''
!'''Name'''
!'''Name Meaning'''
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-f.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|F f
|width=50|[f]
||''[[Contionary:fǣjo|fǣjo]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘cattle’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-w.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|W w
|width=50|[w]
||''[[Contionary:wynia|wynia]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘joy’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-oe.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Œ œ
|width=50|[ø̞̞]
||''[[Contionary:rœča|rœča]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘farmer’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-y.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Y y
|width=50|[y]
||''[[Contionary:ynča|ynča]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘ounce’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-oa.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ǭ ǭ
|width=50|[o̞ː]
||''[[Contionary:ǭsus|ǭsus]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘ox’
|-
|colspan=5 style="font-size:14pt;"|'''''Non-Alphabetic Variants'''''
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-aa.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ā ā
|width=50|[ɑː]
||''[[Contionary:āde|āde]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘egg’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-ee.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ē ē
|width=50|[ɑi̯]
||''[[Contionary:ēmate|ēmate]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘ant’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-ii.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ī ī
|width=50|[iː]
||''[[Contionary:īs|īs]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘ice’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-oo.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ō ō
|width=50|[ɑu̯]
||''[[Contionary:ōðla|ōðla]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘inheritance’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-uu.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ū ū
|width=50|[uː]
||''[[Contionary:ūrus|ūrus]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘aurochs’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-oeoe.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Œ̄ œ̄
|width=50|[ø̞ː]
||''[[Contionary:œ̄ža|œ̄ža]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘fortune’
|-
|width=75| [[File:Gutish-yy.png]]
|width=75 style="font-size:18pt;"|Ȳ ȳ
|width=50|[yː]
||''[[Contionary:ȳfti|ȳfti]]''
|style="text-align:left;"|‘custom’
|}
|}
|}