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Verse:Lõis/Qivattutannguaq: Difference between revisions
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|setting = [[User:IlL/Lõis|Lõis]] | |setting = [[User:IlL/Lõis|Lõis]] | ||
|nativename = Qivattutannguaq | |nativename = Qivattutannguaq | ||
|pronunciation = / | |pronunciation = /hivatːutaŋːuaχ/ | ||
|region = | |region = | ||
|states = | |states = | ||
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|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]], {{PAGENAME}} script | |script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]], {{PAGENAME}} script | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''{{SUBPAGENAME}}''' (''Qivattutannguaq'' / | '''{{SUBPAGENAME}}''' (''Qivattutannguaq'' /hivatːutaŋːuaχ/ or ''Qivattuq tannguaq'' /hivatːuχ taŋːuaχ/) was an Indo-European language inspired by Inuit, Old Persian and Proto-Celtic. | ||
It was spoken in Qivattulundun, which is located in our Great Britain. | Qivattutannguaq is a result of Indo-European being influenced by the paleo-European [[Corded Ware (Lõis)|Corded Ware languages]]. It was spoken in Qivattulundun, which is located in our Great Britain. | ||
It was divided into two registers, the high register Qunngartutannguaq and the Corded Ware-influenced vernacular Prisinitutannguaq. | |||
*1: ainuq (m.)/ainaa (f.)/ainun (n.) | *1: ainuq (m.)/ainaa (f.)/ainun (n.) | ||
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*tiutaa = tribe | *tiutaa = tribe | ||
*teewaq = god | *teewaq = god | ||
*siuqit < *ǵews-eti = | *siuqit < *ǵews-eti = he tries | ||
*suqtuq (< *ǵews-tus) = attempt | *suqtuq (< *ǵews-tus) = attempt | ||
*imaq (m) = sea | *imaq (m) = sea | ||
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*tuattuq (m) = trail | *tuattuq (m) = trail | ||
*arsattuq (m) = silver | *arsattuq (m) = silver | ||
*taiseet = | *taiseet = he pinpoints, he locates | ||
*ziimaa = winter | *ziimaa = winter | ||
*wivuneet (wi-wonh1-eyeti) = he aspires | |||
''Kiiwuq piksuq wutarit naaksit.'' = The living fish swims in the water. | ''Kiiwuq piksuq wutarit naaksit.'' = The living fish swims in the water. | ||
== | ==Names== | ||
*Artukartuq "bear-strong" > **Artkaruq > TT-English Arthur | |||
*Ingnisartuq "fire-hearted" > TT-English Innisert | |||
*Qusinuq "well-born" > Husin (HYOO-zin) | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Qivattutannguaq has a rather small phonology. | |||
Vowels: i u a ii uu ee aa ai au iu ui | Vowels: i u a ii uu ee aa ai au iu ui | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Ablative | !|Ablative | ||
|''minit'' ||''ammavuq'' | |''minit, miit'' ||''ammavuq'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|Locative | !|Locative | ||
|''minit'' ||''ammavi'' | |''minit, miit'' ||''ammavi'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Ablative | !|Ablative | ||
|''tivit'' ||''junngavuq'' | |''tivit, tiit'' ||''junngavuq'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|Locative | !|Locative | ||
|''tivit'' ||''junngavi'' | |''tivit, tiit'' ||''junngavi'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==Nouns== | ==Nouns== | ||
The direct object of a negative verb takes the genitive: | Case distinctions between subject and direct object was observed only in Qunngartutannguaq, not in the more Corded Ware-influenced Prisinitutannguaq. | ||
*''Suwaa iwiti walkun.'' = The dog saw a wolf. | ===Functions of the cases=== | ||
*''Suwaa neen iwiti walkaa.'' = The dog did not see a wolf. | *The direct object of a negative verb takes the genitive: | ||
**''Suwaa iwiti walkun.'' = The dog saw a wolf. | |||
**''Suwaa neen iwiti walkaa.'' = The dog did not see a wolf. | |||
===Thematic=== | ===Thematic=== | ||
====o-stems==== | ====o-stems==== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Vocative | !|Vocative | ||
|''quunu!'' ||'' | |''quunu!'' ||''quunuwiq!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Also: ''nauq'' 'boat, ship' | |||
====i-stems==== | ====i-stems==== | ||
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===Athematic=== | ===Athematic=== | ||
Example nouns: ''qaullaq'' = sun; ''apalaq'' = apple | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ ''reezaq'' 'king' | |+ ''reezaq'' 'king' | ||
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|''rees!'' ||''reeziq!'' | |''rees!'' ||''reeziq!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align: center;" | ||
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===Nasal infix present verbs=== | ===Nasal infix present verbs=== | ||
===-eh2-verbs=== | ===-eh2- verbs=== | ||
teepputijaat = he dominates, he lords over | teepputijaat = he dominates, he lords over | ||
*present: teepputijaa, temputijaaq, teepputijaat, teepputijaamaq, teepputijaati, teepputijaat | *present: teepputijaa, temputijaaq, teepputijaat, teepputijaamaq, teepputijaati, teepputijaat | ||
*past: iteepputijaaqa, iteepputijaaqta, iteepputijaaqi, | *past: iteepputijaaqa, iteepputijaaqta, iteepputijaaqi, iteepputijaangmi, iteepputijaaqti, iteepputijaaqeer | ||
===-éye- verbs=== | |||
taiseet = he locates, he pinpoints | |||
*present: taisijaa, taiseeq, taiseet, taisijaamaq, taiseeti, taisijuut | |||
*past: itaiseeqa, itaiseeqta, itaiseeqi, itaiseengmi, itaiseeqti, itaiseeqeer | |||
===Copula=== | ===Copula=== | ||
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''Awiq iswaakki'' | ''Awiq iswaakki'' | ||
''Awiq, jungmai walinaa neen iqqi, iwiti iswuuq, ainun karun waznun tinngattan, | ''Awiq, jungmai walinaa neen iqqi, iwiti iswuuq, ainun karun waznun tinngattan, ainungki mizalun kraaman, ainungki zamunan asu virattan. Awiq nuu iswavuq iwaki: "Sartaq anngitur mai, witattii zamunan iswuuq asattan." Iswaaq nuu awii iwakeer: "Asauqee, awi, sartaq anngitur ammai witattavuq situt: Zamaa, teepputiq, is awijuun walinaaq karnit qai girmun wingman. Awii nuu walinaa neen iqt." Awiq nuu situt slauqaawuq in plaanun ivuki.'' | ||
====Hypothetical Roman transcription==== | |||
AVEH·ISVACCI | |||
AVEH·IVGMÆ·VALINA·NEN·EHHI·IVITI·ISVVH·ÆNVN·CARVN·VAZNVN·TINGATTAN·ÆNVNCI·MIZALVN·CRAMAN·ÆNVNCI·ZAMVNAN·ASV·FIRATTAN | |||
[[Category:Indo-European languages|Q]] | [[Category:Indo-European languages|Q]] | ||