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Xawlih: Difference between revisions
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|fam1= Proto- | |fam1= Proto-Xawlih | ||
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=Introduction= | =Introduction= | ||
Xawlih, also known as Old Haoli, is descendant from proto-Haoli. | Xawlih, also known as Old Haoli, is descendant from proto-Haoli. | ||
=Phonology= | |||
==Consonants== | |||
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | |||
!colspan="2"| !! Bilabial !! Labiodental !! Alveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="5"|Plosive | |||
!Normal | |||
|'''p b'''<br/>/p/ /b/ || || '''t d'''<br/>/t/ /d/ || || '''k g'''<br/>/k/ /g/ || || | |||
|- | |||
!Ejective | |||
|'''p' b''''<br/>/p'/ /b'/ || || '''t' d''''<br/>/t'/ /d'/ || || '''k' g''''<br/>/k'/ /g'/ || || | |||
|- | |||
!Aspirated | |||
| || || '''th dh'''<br/>/tʰ/ /dʰ/ || || || || | |||
|- | |||
!Palatalized | |||
| || || || || || '''gh''' /gʲ/ || | |||
|- | |||
!Labialized | |||
| || || || || || || ''''w''' /ʔʷ/ | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"|Trill | |||
| || || '''r''' r || || || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Nasal | |||
!Normal | |||
| '''m''' /m/ || || '''n''' /n/ || || '''nh''' /ŋ/ || || | |||
|- | |||
!Palatalized | |||
| || || '''nj''' /nʲ/ || || || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | |||
!Normal | |||
| || '''f''' /f/ || '''s''' /s/ || || || '''h''' /χ/ || | |||
|- | |||
!Ejective | |||
| || '''f' ''' /f'/ || '''s' ''' /s'/ || || || || | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"|Approximant | |||
| || || || '''j''' /j/ || || || | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Lateral Approximant | |||
!Normal | |||
| || || '''l''' /l/ || || || || | |||
|- | |||
!Aspirated | |||
| || || '''lh''' /lʰ/ || || || || | |||
|} | |||
==Vowels== | |||
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | |||
!colspan="2"| | |||
!'''Front''' | |||
!'''Back''' | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|'''Close''' | |||
!short | |||
|'''í''' /i/ | |||
|'''u''' /u/ | |||
|- | |||
!long | |||
|'''ī''' /iː/ | |||
|'''ū''' /uː/ | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|'''Near-Close''' | |||
!short | |||
|'''i''' /ɪ/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!long | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|'''Close-Mid''' | |||
!short | |||
|'''e''' /e/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!long | |||
|'''ē''' /eː/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|'''Open-Mid''' | |||
!short | |||
| | |||
|'''o''' /ɔ/ | |||
|- | |||
!long | |||
| | |||
|'''ō''' /ɔː/ | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|'''Open''' | |||
!short | |||
| | |||
|'''a''' /ɑ/ | |||
|- | |||
!long | |||
| | |||
|'''ā''' /ɑː/ | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Languages]] | |||