Proto-Prepsic
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Proto-Prepsic is a future descendant of the Prepsocandin dialect of Clofabosin. It is the most recent common ancestor of the Prepsic languages.
todo
Numbers: viwa, ez/er, rii, sal, lof, of, cif, zol, tisj, vad, gaar, fem, tlut, 144: san 1728: iht
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
m n ṇ p t tl ṭ c b d dl ḍ g f s sj hl h v z l r w /m n ɳ p t tɬ ʈ c~k b d dɮ ɖ ɟ~g f s ʃ ɬ x~h v z l r w/
Vowels
a e i o u aa ee ii oo uu /a e i o ɨ a: e: i: o: ɨ:/
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
amp 'human' | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | amp | ampai |
Accusative | ampin | ampain |
Genitive | ampol | ampaal |
Dative | amposj | ampaasj |
Locative | ampiʔ | ampaiʔ |
Ablative | ampizant | ampaizant |
Comitative | ampaz | ampaaz |
-a (after C), -na (after V)
Verbs
Tense agreement which was present in Clofabosin was largely lost: unlike Clofabosin, Proto-Prepsic has a clear division between "finite" and "non-finite" forms.
Finite forms
Negative: -fo-/-tu-
Indicative | Predicative | Desiderative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Past | Predicative | -:l | -naal | -fraal |
Interrogative | -:mal | -naamal | -fraamal | |
Attributive | -:lil | -naalil | -fraalil | |
Present | Predicative | -:r | -naar | -froor |
Interrogative | -mpel | -nampel | -frompel | |
Attributive | -dil | -nadil | -fradil | |
Future | Predicative | -sj | -nasj | -frasj |
Interrogative | -sjimpel | -nasjimpel | -frasjimpel | |
Attributive | -hil | -nahil | -frahil | |
Imperative | Singular | -se | ||
Plural | -rin | |||
Infinitive | -ma | -numa | -frauma |
Non-finite forms
"If" | "Only if" | "When" | "While" | Conjunctive | Resultative | Optative |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-zaṭa | -ahta | -hlant | -sem | -hast | -sti | -me |
Voice
- -liir passive
- -haar causative