9,172
edits
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) m (→/ŋ/-Deletion) |
Bpnjohnson (talk | contribs) |
||
Line 85: | Line 85: | ||
* Gothic ''taihun'', ''*mili'', ''aftarō'' | * Gothic ''taihun'', ''*mili'', ''aftarō'' | ||
==== | ====Unstressed Final Short Vowel Deletion==== | ||
<big> | <big> | ||
V[-lng][-str] > Ø / | {| | ||
|- | |||
| V[-lng][-str][-rnd] > Ø / || a) σ(V[+lng]{V, C})C__(z)# | |||
|- | |||
| || b) V[-str]C__(z)# | |||
|- | |||
| || c) C[-rnd]# | |||
|} | |||
</big> | </big> | ||
*''a) | *''a) An unstressed unrounded short vowel (i.e. /a, e, i/) is deleted if following a stressed syllable (containing a long diphthong or a long vowel followed by a consonant) when word-final or before word-final /z/.''<br /> | ||
*''b) | *''b) An unstressed short vowel (i.e. /a, e, i, u/) is deleted after an unstressed syllable when word-final or before word-final /z/.''<br /> | ||
*''c) (Later), unstressed /a, e, i/ is deleted when word-final. | *''c) (Later), unstressed /a, e, i/ is deleted when word-final. | ||
*NB: At this stage of the language, there was no short /o/; when /ō/ was shortened in East Germanic, it was lowered to /a/. (In North and West Germanic, /ō/ was raised to /u/.) | |||
E.g.<br /> | E.g.<br /> |