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Sixth Linguifex Relay/Ash: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "==Text== ''Eego naalago egae.''<br /> ''Eeda oo ãã hondlaa assẽõŋgaego Boedse-Dahbaala ee ohgeela.''<br /> ''Ee ẽõndõõyo eadõõyo basdõõgo ẽõŋgaa.''<br /> '...") |
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| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
| TR-DIST-VEN-LOC:STAT.IND | | TR-DIST-VEN-LOC:STAT.IND | ||
| INV-thank.OPT-DUR | | INV-thank.OPT-DUR | ||
| "Poitsi_Di_Pare" | | "Poitsi_Di_Pare"<small><span style="color:red"><sup>1</sup></span></small> | ||
| PROX | | PROX | ||
| DIST-TR-write.IND | | DIST-TR-write.IND | ||
| Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
| land/soil-LOC | | land/soil-LOC | ||
| PROX | | PROX | ||
| DIST-INV-dwell | | DIST-INV-dwell<small><span style="color:red"><sup>2</sup></span></small>.ACT.IND-EMPH | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 109: | Line 109: | ||
{|style="border-spacing:1em" | {|style="border-spacing:1em" | ||
| <small>'''PROX(-), DIST(-)'''</small> | | <small>'''PROX(-), DIST(-)'''</small> | ||
| <small>proximal, distal (deixis)</small> | | <small>proximal, distal (deixis<span style="color:red"><sup>3</sup></span>)</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <small>'''-DUR, -LOC, -BEN'''</small> | | <small>'''-DUR, -LOC, -BEN'''</small> | ||
| <small>durative | | <small>durative<span style="color:red"><sup>4</sup></span>, locative, benefactive (adverbialising)</small> | ||
|- | |||
| <small>'''.STAT, .ACT, .TRANS'''</small> | |||
| <small>stative, active, translative (state<span style="color:red"><sup>5</sup></span>)</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <small>'''.IND, .OPT'''</small> | | <small>'''.IND, .OPT'''</small> | ||
| <small>indicative, optative (mood)</small> | | <small>indicative, optative (mood)</small> | ||
|- | |||
| <small>'''TR-, INV-'''</small> | |||
| <small>transitive, inverse[ transitive] (transitivity<span style="color:red"><sup>6</sup></span>)</small> | |||
|- | |||
| <small>'''LOC:*, VEN-'''</small> | |||
| <small>locative verb, venitive (locative verbs<span style="color:red"><sup>7</sup></span>)</small> | |||
|- | |||
| <small>'''-CONJ, -EMPH, -Q'''</small> | |||
| <small>conjunctive (connector), emphatic/augmentative, interrogative/question<span style="color:red"><sup>8</sup></span></small> | |||
|- | |||
| <small>'''PRIV-'''</small> | |||
| <small>privative/negative</small> | |||
|} | |} | ||
===Footnotes=== | |||
# <small>"Poitsi Di-Pare" is an untranslated personal name.</small> | |||
# <small>When used transitively means to invite, welcome or house someone.</small> | |||
# <small>Rather than person or tense, Ash primarily uses deixis (and is pro-drop). Generally spatial on nominals and temporal on verbs; depends on context in adverbials.</small> | |||
# <small>Covers everything from when/if to being a general adverbialising -(ing)ly or instrumental.</small> | |||
# <small>Stative and active are not glossed when a verb is inherently one or the other; translative refers to a change of state, inchoative or perfective.</small> | |||
# <small>The inverse marker reverses the roles of the main arguments to a transitive verb.</small> | |||
# <small>Locative verbs cover meanings such as be, go, come, give, and put while providing information about the referent; LOC:STAT and LOC:ACT are general; LOC:CRESC refers to growth.</small> | |||
# <small>The interrogative marker doesn't necessarily ask a question but might be the speaker pondering something.</small> | |||