Häskä/Wordlist: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
*''hüläfä'' (m) = legend
|image =  
*''Əstansə'' (m) = a holiday
|imagesize =
*''əgiti'' (PLak *àgit 'fall' + -s) (f) = autumn
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
*''lisdəw'' (v) = to learn (< lidəw 'to find')
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
==Numbers==
|nativename = ''Wiob-Muts''
0-12: ñic, dän, rat, əscəw, əmšäk, ümuc, dak, ešəb, oläy, taf, suyäw, üsruk
|pronunciation=  
|region = Wiobermien
|familycolor=Gamedan
|fam1= [[Gamedan languages|Gamedan]]
|fam2= [[Wiobian]]
|script=Wiobian script
|iso3=qwb
|notice=IPA
}}
 
[[Wiobian/Sketchbook|Sandbox]]<br/>
[[Wiobian/Lexicon|Lexicon]]<br/>
[[Wiobian/Verse|Wiobian verse]]<br/>
[[Wiobian/Music|About Wiobian music]]<br/>
[[Wiobian/Wiobian|'''engunn&fiungs mieh Wäls tur Wiob-Hien!''']] ("View this page in Wiobian!")<br/>
[[Wiobian/de|Diese Seite auf Deutsch ansehen]]<br/>
 
==Orthography==
:''See also: [[Wiobian/Script]].''
 
==Phonology==
Räckel > EMW ʕaku > LMW ʔwàk
 
===EMW vowel split===
<poem>
ˁe ˁɛ > ˁæ
ˁi > ˁe
ˁo ˁɔ > ˁɑ
ˁu > ˁo
ˁy > ˁø
ˁa > ˁɑ
 
ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
ˁee ˁɛɛ > ˁaj
ˁoo ˁɔɔ > ˁaw
ˁii > ˁej
ˁuu > ˁow
ˁyy > ˁøy
ˁaj > ˁaj
ˁaw > ˁaw
ˁay > ˁay
ˁio, ˁiu > ˁøø, ˁøy
ˁuo ˁyø > ˁoo ˁøø
 
ˁVɐ̯ > ˁaa
 
ai > ee
aw > oo
ay > øø
ɔɔ > oo
oo > uu
uu > ʉʉ
io iu > iw
uo yø > uu yy
 
iɐ̯, ioɐ̯, eɐ̯, ɛɐ̯ > ja
uɐ̯, uoɐ̯, oɐ̯, ɔɐ̯ > wa
yɐ̯, yøɐ̯, iuɐ̯ > ɥa
aɐ̯ > aa
</poem>
 
===Initials of EMW===
<poem>
p pʰ b m mʰ f v w w̃
pˁ pˁʰ bˁ mˁ mʰˁ fˁ vˁ
t tʰ ts tsʰ d n nʰ s z l nˡ nˡʰ
tˁ tˁʰ tsˁ tsˁʰ dˁ nˁ nʰˁ sˁ zˁ
! !ʰ g! ŋ! ŋʰ! ɧ ɧ̬
!ˁ !ˁʰ g!ˁ ŋ!ˁ ŋʰ!ˁ ɧˁ ɧ̬ˁ
k kʰ g ŋ ŋʰ x ɣ
q qʰ ɢ ɴ ɴʰ χ ʁ
h ʔ ħ ʕ
</poem>
 
===EMW vowels===
<poem>
ˁɑ ˁæ ˁe ˁo ˁø
ˁɑɑ ˁaj ˁaw ˁay ˁej ˁow ˁøy ˁəa
a e i o u ø y
aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
ja wa ɥa iw
</poem>
 
===LMW umlaut===
====a-umlaut====
ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
====u-umlaut====
a e i > o ø y
 
aa ee ii > oo øø yy
 
ja wa ɥa iw > je oo ɥø jow
 
===LMW lenition of medial -CV===
<poem>
-b > -β
-d > -ð
-!g > -ɧ̬ > -j
-g > -ɣ
-l > -w
</poem>
 
===LMW tone split===
<poem>
xxxx B G M
H-P A C# F
L-P C E G#
H+P Eb G B
L+P F# Bb D
</poem>
 
===LMW initials===
<poem>
ɓ pʰ m f v
ɗ t tʰ n s l nˡ
! !ʰ ŋ! ɧ
k kʰ ŋ x
h ʔ
</poem>
 
===LMW vowels===
<poem>
a ɑ e i o u ø y
aa ɑɑ ee ii oo uu øø yy
aj aw ay ej ow øy əa iw
ja je jo wa ɥa wo ɥø
</poem>
==LMW > Early Reber Wiobian==
===An Bhlaoighne-style tone mergers===
<poem>
h -p b: 55
h -p g: 33
h -p m: 14
l -p b: 51
l -p g: 22
l -p m: 31
+phar:
h +p b: 31
h +p g: 22
h +p m: 55
l +p b: 14
l +p g: 51
l +p m: 33
</poem>
 
===Consonant shift===
 
===Vowel shifts===
<poem>
aa > iê
a > e
ɑ ɑɑ > a aa
o lowers to ɔ
e centralizes to â
or back and lower to ă?
ɑ > ă too
 
you're using viet orthography!
 
nice
since i have no ʌ
i'll do əa > o
and u > ô
 
what's the source of əa?
phar'd C + Vr
i.e. ClVr or CrVr
 
grüer?
co31 /kɔ31/
 
nice!
 
brüder becomes po31 however
I like it better than czöi
 
ou meng zi czoi should become the reading of alle menschen werden brüder
yes
i'll change the reading
i > ê as in NCVS (and as in PMK > Vietnamese if I'm not mistaken: *splin > trên)
 
 
sort of
 
yes
 
but it doesn't shift e->i
now closing diphthongs become monophthongs in closed syllables
 
maybe southern american english?
 
just for that vowel (pen-pin
 
ai > ee is too transparent
 
yes
 
french, sanskrit, ...
ai > ajə > iə?
 
good
i'll do aa > ajə > ai in another wiob lect
 
or maybe ai > ee > iə
dayum good
 
yes!
au ay > uô ươ?
 
by symmetry
 
that's good
 
what about inuktitut gib for a wiob lect?
instead of CW
yes better than cw
wa wo > oă uơ
viet only has /w/-onglide
not /j/-onglides
or: wa ɥa wo ɥø > oa oe uâ uê
ja je jo is a bit of a problem
i'll use it to palatalize /x/?
to gi
 
yes
/x/ > g
southern vietnam has <qu> = /w/
ej ow øy > i u ư in closed syllables
</poem>
 
==Grammar==
==Phrasebook==
*''Pei-käh-kiob, in gerbänk-klers iete!'' (''bi-ga-dźu, yn fạng-dlái ed!'')
*''Mäßtes riet!'' - Greetings!
*''Wenfoders-Bedrahnke'': ''Woi2 szan6''! - Hello.
*''ta2 hung2'' - thank you.
 
{{List subpages|caption=Related pages with more information}}
 
[[Category:Gamedan languages]][[Category:Wiobic languages]][[Category:Hussmauch]]

Latest revision as of 20:26, 7 July 2018

  • hüläfä (m) = legend
  • Əstansə (m) = a holiday
  • əgiti (PLak *àgit 'fall' + -s) (f) = autumn
  • lisdəw (v) = to learn (< lidəw 'to find')

Numbers

0-12: ñic, dän, rat, əscəw, əmšäk, ümuc, dak, ešəb, oläy, taf, suyäw, üsruk