Häskä/Wordlist: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
*''hüläfä'' (m) = legend
|image =
*''Əstansə'' (m) = a holiday
|imagesize =
*''əgiti'' (PLak *àgit 'fall' + -s) (f) = autumn
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
*''lisdəw'' (v) = to learn (< lidəw 'to find')
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
==Numbers==
|nativename = ''Wieb-Muts''
0-12: ñic, dän, rat, əscəw, əmšäk, ümuc, dak, ešəb, oläy, taf, suyäw, üsruk
|pronunciation=
|region = Wiebermein
|familycolor=Gamedan
|fam1= [[Gamedan languages|Gamedan]]
|fam2= [[Wiebian]]
|script=Wiebian script
|iso3=qwb
|notice=IPA
}}
 
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' is the ancestor language of [[Reber Wiebian]], [[Gaufian|Gauf]], and [[Zwehrer|Zwehrer Wiebian]] lects.
==Orthography==
:''See also: [[Wiebian/Script]].''
 
==Phonology==
===AW inventory===
<poem>
Ancient Wiebian:
ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
ɛ eː œ øː ɔ oː
a aː
ɪɐ iːɐ ʏɐ yːɐ ʊɐ uːɐ
ɛɐ eːɐ œɐ øːɐ ɔɐ oːɐ
aɐ aːɐ
aʊ aɪ ɔʏ
aʊɐ aɪɐ ɔʏɐ
ə
AW > Pre-MW:
ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ
ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV)
au >  əʊ / _(voiceless) (I'm canadian raising au)
a aː > æ æː
l > ʟ / V[+stress]_
əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables
 
i don't have some of these diphthongs yet/anymore
a-umlaut
e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø
ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
 
u-umlaut
a e i > o ø y
aa ee ii > oo øø yy
now, r-rimes go haywire
actually
before that there's the GVS (only after unphar'd C)
ææ > ee
ee > ii
ii > ai
oo > uu
øø > yy
uu > au
yy > oy
that's too much "ai"'s
something should happen before that
maybe
ai > ee
aw > ɑɑ
ay > øø
 
aw->oo?
perhaps
ai > ee
aw > oo
ay > øø
then, r-rimes gone mad
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > jia
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥya
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa
 
ɥya?
perhaps
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > ja
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wa
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥa
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa
 
actually
 
i think ɥya is ok
 
it's just the front counterpart of wua
ˁe > ˁæ
ˁi > ˁe
ˁo > ˁɑ
ˁu > ˁo
ˁy > ˁø
ˁæ > ˁɑ
 
ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
ˁee > ˁai
ˁoo > ˁau
ˁii > ˁei
ˁuu > ˁou
ˁyy > ˁøy
ˁai > ˁai
ˁau > ˁau
ˁɔy > ˁay
 
ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a)
ˁaɐ̯ > ˁaa
then, tone split eliminates pharyngealization
 
and no great vowel shift
yes
This yields the following inventory in Late Middle Wiebian:
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa əaa
actually i don't think i need əaa
əaa comes from the same conditions that would yield jaa, waa, yaa
əaa > aa
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
i think I have uu actually
oo > uu from the GVS
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
 
no ææ?
ææ shifted to ee
aa is kinda the long counterpart of æ
ɑ æ e i o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ ææ ee ii oo øø uu yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
 
p pʰ b m mʰ f v w w̃
pˁ pˁʰ bˁ mˁ mʰˁ fˁ vˁ
t tʰ θ ð d n nʰ s z lʰ l nˡ nˡʰ
tˁ tˁʰ θˁ ðˁʰ dˁ nˁ nʰˁ
! !ʰ g! ŋ! ŋʰ! ɧ ɧ̬
!ˁ !ˁʰ g!ˁ ŋ!ˁ ŋʰ!ˁ ɧˁ ɧ̬ˁ
k kʰ g ŋ ŋʰ x ɣ
q qʰ ɢ ɴ ɴʰ χ ʁ
h ʔ ħ ʕ
</poem>
 
==Grammar==
For ordinal numerals: ''Schmielke'' 'order' e.g. ''wahm Schmielke Hauer'' 'the first king' (or ''Zwind''? any relation to ''zweid'' 'walk'?)
 
==Phrasebook==
''wahm, discher, narg, ŧeu, sälisch, stuhm, raut, lerz, pfarb, kier'':
 
va:m, dɪɧɐ, naɐ̯k, !ɔy, ze:lɪɧ, ʃtu:m, ʀaut, lɛɐ̯ts, pfaɐ̯p, ki:ɐ̯
 
væ:m, dɛɧ, naɐ̯k, !ɔy, ze:ʟəɧ, ʃtu:m, ʀəut, lɛɐ̯ts, pfaɐ̯p, ki:ɐ̯
 
ve:m, dɛɧ, na:k, !ø:, zi:ʟəɧ, ʃtaum, ʀaut, lja:ts, pfa:p, kaiɐ
 
ve:m, dɛɧ, na:k, !ø:, zi:ŋɧ, tʰaum, ʕaut, lja:s, fa:p, kaiɐ
 
fe:m (l -p m), ɗɛj (l -p b), na:k (l -p g), !ø: (h -p m), si:ŋ (l -p b), tʰaum (h -p m), 'aut (l -p g), lja: (l -p b), faap (h -p g), kaiɐ (h -p m)
 
{{List subpages|caption=Related pages with more information}}
 
[[Category:Gamedan languages]][[Category:Wiebic languages]][[Category:Hussmauch]]

Latest revision as of 20:26, 7 July 2018

  • hüläfä (m) = legend
  • Əstansə (m) = a holiday
  • əgiti (PLak *àgit 'fall' + -s) (f) = autumn
  • lisdəw (v) = to learn (< lidəw 'to find')

Numbers

0-12: ñic, dän, rat, əscəw, əmšäk, ümuc, dak, ešəb, oläy, taf, suyäw, üsruk