Tsimulh languages/Lexicon: Difference between revisions

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Line 72: Line 72:
|wrd067=*qw'e
|wrd067=*qw'e
|wrd068=*xwįx
|wrd068=*xwįx
|wrd069=*σugę
|wrd069=*σuʔę
|wrd070=*gwępic
|wrd070=*gwępic
|wrd071=*huχ
|wrd071=*huχ
Line 85: Line 85:
|wrd080=*kec
|wrd080=*kec
|wrd081=*caʔekw
|wrd081=*caʔekw
|wrd082=''Hiung'', ''hjungan''
|wrd082=*-həʔuŋ
|wrd083=*paʔeŋ
|wrd083=*-paʔeŋ
|wrd084=*gma
|wrd084=*-gma
|wrd085=*k'ųG
|wrd085=*-k'ųG
|wrd086=*pxan
|wrd086=*-pxan
|wrd087=''Ktäte'', ''ktaete''
|wrd087=*-ktitʼ
|wrd088=''Gehnt'', ''gjed''
|wrd088=*-gęt
|wrd089=''Siner'', ''xeunar''
|wrd089=*-xinəσ
|wrd090=''Link'', ''ljeog''
|wrd090=*-nyəʔ
|wrd091=''Ahnt'', ''od''
|wrd091=''Ahnt'', ''od''
|wrd092=''wek'', ''vjeok''
|wrd092=''wek'', ''vjeok''

Revision as of 19:19, 15 July 2018

Swadesh

take words from Wiobic, must reconstruct from Swutsim

add some more glottal stops

No. English Proto-Tsimulh
1 I Sw: co, cə-
2 you (singular) Sw: fo, fə-
3 he Sw: ə-
4 we Sw: ot, gwə-
5 you (plural) Sw: tsüσ, tsü-
6 they Sw: tsə- (animate)
7 this Sw: ba-
8 that Sw: i-
9 here Sw:
10 there Sw: ifə
11 who Sw: yo
12 what Sw: yast
13 where Sw: yəfə
14 when Sw: yets
15 how Sw: yəyʔa
16 not Sw: σə-
17 all Sw: -cwach
18 many Sw: -zab
19 some Sw: -ʔem
20 few Sw: -nudh
21 other Sw: -chasj
22 one Sw: adh
23 two Sw: fisj
24 three Sw: iyəv
25 four Sw: uzon
26 five Sw: tu
27 big Sw: hoξ
28 long Sw: tayəv
29 wide Sw: aσun
30 thick Sw: oüs
31 heavy Sw: tjütaσ
32 small Sw: sjədh
33 short Sw: zof
34 narrow Sw: scwad
35 thin Sw: vəʔidh
36 woman Sw: əσü
37 man (adult male) Sw: ətotj
38 man (human being) Sw: hüʔə
39 child Sw: əbechw
40 wife Sw: əsjəσcha
41 husband Sw: əyəp
42 mother Sw: əmam
43 father Sw: əpap
44 animal Sw: əswəd
45 fish Sw: büsav
46 bird Sw: büfed
47 dog Sw: bütseə 'dog'
48 louse Sw: boʔusj
49 snake Sw: bücuʔəσ
50 worm Sw: büheəʔa
51 tree Sw: pəwayts
52 forest Sw: stsaσ
53 stick Sw: pəvisiσ
54 fruit Sw: psüy
55 seed Sw: ξəpi
56 leaf Sw: yoec
57 root Sw: pəʔesj
58 bark (of a tree) Sw: əyvə
59 flower Sw: pσev
60 grass Sw: pchwit
61 rope Sw: pʔetj
62 skin *gu-σəyəm
63 meat *-ʔiσ
64 blood *qwc'ęp'
65 bone *waξ
66 fat (noun) *ξ'eyu
67 egg *qw'e
68 horn *xwįx
69 tail *σuʔę
70 feather *gwępic
71 hair *huχ
72 head *xwedąχw
73 ear *peσa
74 eye *guσ
75 nose *c'aξi
76 mouth *pųχ
77 tooth *siʔqį
78 tongue (organ) *gwał
79 fingernail *ʔawem
80 foot *kec
81 leg *caʔekw
82 knee *-həʔuŋ
83 hand *-paʔeŋ
84 wing *-gma
85 belly *-k'ųG
86 guts *-pxan
87 neck *-ktitʼ
88 back *-gęt
89 breast *-xinəσ
90 heart *-nyəʔ
91 liver Ahnt, od
92 to drink wek, vjeok
93 to eat grob, am
94 to bite kep, aek
95 to suck blak, blak
96 to spit peg, pah
97 to vomit weig, hvae
98 to blow zrie, tsrjeoh
99 to breathe tmang, vih
100 to laugh hähmper, hjever
101 to see tuhk, tuk
102 to hear rüge, ry
103 to know sie, sjeo
104 to think gdunß, gdeoz
105 to smell ntihl, dil
106 to fear tmedj, tmje
107 to sleep bleid, blae
108 to live jund, jeod
109 to die rehb, zje
110 to kill Sw: cwat
111 to fight quähmp, goetar
112 to hunt dionge, djunga
113 to hit kraz, hak
114 to cut hiz, hetj
115 to split kriob, draen
116 to stab kaz, tnjok
117 to scratch razer, syrk
118 to dig benohß, nos
119 to swim nkiud, gju
120 to fly nkoup
121 to walk smein
122 to come fiunt
123 to lie (as in a bed) geing
124 to sit zior, tjor
125 to stand hwähl
126 to turn (intransitive) hüöz
127 to fall þomp
128 to give rieng
129 to hold prönj
130 to squeeze sehf
131 to rub zra
132 to wash hweil
133 to wipe tpahg
134 to pull spehm
135 to push pliek
136 to throw luoz
137 to tie nzähm
138 to sew mpuok
139 to count pthähß
140 to say quap
141 to sing wehnt, vjed
142 to play twamp
143 to float þwihl
144 to flow njühnj
145 to freeze mpüöleß
146 to swell quank
147 sun Peß, pjeos
148 moon Thuhnt, tud
149 star Hehmp, hjev
150 water Nihm, nim
151 rain Nkrang, sun
152 river Njåhl, brjeong
153 lake Meßöü
154 sea Lahnzem
155 salt Nzwein, zvaen
156 stone Parer, pazjar
157 sand Zrihf
158 dust Tlehb
159 earth Proum
160 cloud Bahnjeng, hvjota
161 fog Ssal
162 sky Hwiote, sjeong
163 wind Ssåmf
164 snow Nzär
165 ice *łiyum, Sw: σipe
166 smoke Trahm
167 fire Zlieg
168 ash Pkut
169 to burn mior
170 road Kähnz
171 mountain Råg
172 red jähk
173 green toump
174 yellow slif
175 white jahgem
176 black peig
177 night Dienz
178 day Mohs
179 year Mdehg
180 warm zäker
181 cold thang, tang
182 full ßiemp
183 new honz
184 old hwä
185 good sa, xa
186 bad nzour, muk
187 rotten eniedj
188 dirty preik
189 straight spih
190 round tuonk
191 sharp (as a knife) ähp
192 dull (as a knife) wihf
193 smooth quarep
194 wet jemel
195 dry üöf
196 correct hweik
197 near wähd
198 far kliefel
199 right bdeh
200 left nzühß, zys
201 at Sw: chwet
202 in Sw: ef
203 with Sw: hədj
204 and Sw: bo
205 if Sw: dhi
206 because Sw: vatəv
207 name Sw: tjway