Contionary:spṛšake: Difference between revisions

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(''Chlouvānem'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /spʀ̩ɕake/
(''Chlouvānem'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /spʀ̩ɕake/
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''spṛšake'''
'''spṛšake''' <small>(class 2 thematic, ''sparšē, spṛšek, aspṛša'')</small>


# to close
# <small>(exterior)</small> to close
#:''geiru '''aspṛšæte'''.''
#:''geiru '''aspṛšemyate'''.''
#:: ''[it is said that] he has closed the door.''
#:: ''[it is said that] he has closed the door.''
 
# <small>(interior)</small> to be closed
#:''luvai '''sparšire'''.''
#:: ''the store is closed.''


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
{{Chl-verb-2-them|spṛš|sparš|aspṛš}}
{{Chl-verb-2-them|spṛš|sparš|aspṛš}}
{{Chl-verb-2-them-int|spṛš|sparš|aspṛš}}
{{Chl-verb-2-them-caus|spṛš|sparš|aspṛš}}
====Usage notes====
====Usage notes====
====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====

Latest revision as of 16:34, 24 March 2019

Chlouvānem

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Chlouvānem) IPA: /spʀ̩ɕake/

Verb

spṛšake (class 2 thematic, sparšē, spṛšek, aspṛša)

  1. (exterior) to close
    geiru aspṛšemyate.
    [it is said that] he has closed the door.
  2. (interior) to be closed
    luvai sparšire.
    the store is closed.

Inflection

Conjugation of spṛšake (thematic, class 2) – Exterior patient trigger, no junya, experiential
1SG 2SG 3SG 1DU 2DU 3DU 1PL 2PL 3PL
Indicative mood
Present sparšu sparši sparšē sparšasme sparšabin sparšaba sparšenta sparšašin sparšāhai
Past spṛšau spṛšei spṛšek spṛšaram spṛšarais spṛšarat spṛšābhe spṛšāṣe spṛšaika
Perfect aspṛšam aspṛšes aspṛša aspṛšara aspṛšari aspṛša aspṛšima aspṛšiša aspṛša
Simple future spṛšiṣyam spṛšiṣyes spṛšiṣya spṛšiṣyara spṛšiṣyari spṛšiṣya spṛšiṣyima spṛšiṣyiša spṛšiṣya
Intentional future aspṛšāltam aspṛšāltes aspṛšālta aspṛšāltra aspṛšāltri aspṛšālta aspṛšāltima aspṛšāltiša aspṛšālta
Subjunctive mood
Imperfective spṛšati spṛšīs spṛšī spṛšīndu spṛšīndi spṛšī spṛšīnam spṛšīnes spṛšī
Perfective spṛšēta spṛšēti spṛšēt spṛšētham spṛšēthai spṛšēt spṛšeine spṛšeiše spṛšēt
Optative mood
Imperfective spṛšamau spṛšamai spṛšamo spṛšamosme spṛšamodya spṛšamode spṛšamavata spṛšamošin spṛšamohai
Perfective spṛšamoyam spṛšamoes spṛšamoya spṛšamora spṛšamori spṛšamoya spṛšamoyima spṛšamoyiša spṛšamoya
Conjugation of spṛšake (thematic, class 2) – Interior common voice, no junya, experiential
1SG 2SG 3SG 1DU 2DU 3DU 1PL 2PL 3PL
Indicative mood
Present sparširu sparširi sparšire spṛširṣme spṛširbin spṛširba spṛširata spṛširšin spṛširāhe
Past spṛširau spṛširei spṛširek spṛširlam spṛširlais spṛširlat spṛširābhe spṛširāṣe spṛširaika
Perfect aspṛširam aspṛšires aspṛširā aspṛširla aspṛširli aspṛširā aspṛširima aspṛširiša aspṛširā
Simple future spṛširiṣyam spṛširiṣyes spṛširiṣya spṛširiṣyara spṛširiṣyari spṛširiṣya spṛširiṣyima spṛširiṣyiša spṛširiṣya
Intentional future aspṛširālam aspṛširāles aspṛširāla aspṛširālla aspṛširālli aspṛširāla aspṛširālima aspṛširāliša aspṛširāla
Subjunctive mood
Imperfective spṛširati spṛširīs spṛširī spṛširīndu spṛširīndi spṛširī spṛširīnam spṛširīnes spṛširī
Perfective spṛširēta spṛširēti spṛširēt spṛširētham spṛširēthai spṛširēt spṛšireine spṛšireiše spṛširēt
Optative mood
Imperfective spṛširmau spṛširmai spṛširmo spṛširmosme spṛširmodya spṛširmode spṛširmavata spṛširmošin spṛširmohai
Perfective spṛširmoyam spṛširmoes spṛširmoya spṛširmora spṛširmori spṛširmoya spṛširmoyima spṛširmoyiša spṛširmoya
Conjugation of spṛšake (thematic, class 2) – Exterior patient trigger, causative, no junya, experiential
1SG 2SG 3SG 1DU 2DU 3DU 1PL 2PL 3PL
Indicative mood
Present sparšisu sparšisi sparšise sparšikṣme sparšībin sparšība sparšisata sparšikšin sparšisāhe
Past spṛšisau spṛšisei spṛšisek spṛšisram spṛšisrais spṛšīrat spṛšisābhe spṛšisāṣe spṛšisaika
Perfect aspṛšisam aspṛšises aspṛšisā aspṛšisra aspṛšisri aspṛšisā aspṛšisima aspṛšisiša aspṛšisā
Simple future spṛšisiṣyam spṛšisiṣyes spṛšisiṣya spṛšisiṣyara spṛšisiṣyari spṛšisiṣya spṛšisiṣyima spṛšisiṣyiša spṛšisiṣya
Intentional future aspṛšisālam aspṛšisāles aspṛšisāla aspṛšisālla aspṛšisālli aspṛšisāla aspṛšisālima aspṛšisāliša aspṛšisāla
Subjunctive mood
Imperfective spṛšisati spṛšisīs spṛšisī spṛšisīndu spṛšisīndi spṛšisī spṛšisīnam spṛšisīnes spṛšisī
Perfective spṛšisēta spṛšisēti spṛšisēt spṛšisētham spṛšisēthai spṛšisēt spṛšiseine spṛšiseiše spṛšisēt
Optative mood
Imperfective spṛšismau spṛšismai spṛšismo spṛšismosme spṛšismodya spṛšismode spṛšismavata spṛšismošin spṛšismohai
Perfective spṛšismoyam spṛšismoes spṛšismoya spṛšismora spṛšismori spṛšismoya spṛšismoyima spṛšismoyiša spṛšismoya


Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms