Togarmite/Gzarot: Difference between revisions
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m (→Binyan fȝal) |
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|- | |- | ||
! past progressive; past subjunctive | ! past progressive; past subjunctive | ||
| ''hwiti | | ''hwiti watȝam'' | ||
| ''hwit wtytȝam'' | | ''hwit wtytȝam'' | ||
| ''hwė wetȝam'' | | ''hwė wetȝam'' | ||
Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! present progressive | ! present progressive | ||
| ''ȝand | | ''ȝand watȝam'' | ||
| ''ȝand wtytȝam'' | | ''ȝand wtytȝam'' | ||
| ''ȝand wetȝam'' | | ''ȝand wetȝam'' | ||
Line 58: | Line 58: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! w-form | ! w-form | ||
| '' | | ''watȝam'' | ||
| ''wtytȝam'' | | ''wtytȝam'' | ||
| ''wetȝam'' | | ''wetȝam'' |
Revision as of 22:36, 24 July 2019
Gzarot (Hebrew, sg. gizra 'figure, form, pattern') in Togarmite are variations of an inflectional (especially verbal) paradigm that are determined by the choice of consonants in the consonantal root. Thus, a paradigm has not only a regular gizra but various irregular ones, which occur most commonly when
- the consonantal root contains a "guttural" (ʔ ȝ h) or a semivowel (j w);
- the consonantal root contains a n, since nC tends to assimilate into CC
- the consonantal root has 2 letters.
2nd-guttural verbs
- √t-ȝ-m 'to choose'
Binyan fȝal
→ Person ↓ Tense |
1sg | 2sg | 3sg | 1pl | 2pl | 3pl |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past; conditional | tȝamti | tȝamt | tȝam | tȝamnė | tȝamtøm | tȝymu |
past progressive; past subjunctive | hwiti watȝam | hwit wtytȝam | hwė wetȝam | hwinė wnytȝam | hwitøm wtytȝymu | hwu wetȝymu |
present | ytȝam | tytȝam | jytȝam | nytȝam | tytȝymu | jytȝymu |
present progressive | ȝand watȝam | ȝand wtytȝam | ȝand wetȝam | ȝand wnytȝam | ȝand wtytȝymu | ȝand wetȝymu |
future | ėbe tȝėm | tėbe tȝėm | jėbe tȝėm | nėbe tȝėm | tėbu tȝėm | jėbu tȝėm |
w-form | watȝam | wtytȝam | wetȝam | wnytȝam | wtytȝymu | wetȝymu |
imperative | - | tȝam! | - | - | tȝymu! | - |
participle | tėȝėm | tėȝemi | ||||
verbal noun | tȝėm |