Ihlleng: Difference between revisions

359 bytes added ,  7 January 2020
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(Reworked vowel system)
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/ˈmadːle/ - mother -> /ˈmadːlemad/ - mothers
/ˈmadːle/ - mother -> /ˈmadːlemad/ - mothers
/ˈdoːkta/ - doctor -> /ˈdoːktaˈdok/ - doctors




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The reason for this irregularity is that, in an earlier stage of the language, Ihlleng also had the vowel phonemes /ɛi/ and /ɔu/. However, these phonemes underwent a split. In stressed syllables, they became /eː/ and /oː/. Elsewhere, they became /ei/ and /ou/. So in reduplications, they became different vowels.
The reason for this irregularity is that, in an earlier stage of the language, Ihlleng also had the vowel phonemes /ɛi/ and /ɔu/. However, these phonemes underwent a split. In stressed syllables, they became /eː/ and /oː/. Elsewhere, they became /ei/ and /ou/. So in reduplications, they became different vowels.
The only exception to the above irregularity is if the stressed syllable has an alveolar stop (t or d) in the onset. In this case, the vowel is reduplicated as /o/ e.g.
/ˈdoːkta/ - doctor -> /ˈdoːktaˈdok/ - doctors
The reason for this is that there was another sound change that applied to */ɛi/ and */ɔu/, that was triggered by a preceding alveolar stop.




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/ˈsuːdja/ - soldier -> /ˈsuːdːjasud/ - soldiers (not */ˈsuːdjazud/)
/ˈsuːdja/ - soldier -> /ˈsuːdːjasud/ - soldiers (not */ˈsuːdjazud/)
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Ihlleng]]