User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Ayam) |
|||
Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
===Bipersonal verbal=== | ===Bipersonal verbal=== | ||
'''Denouvides''': | |||
*''ya-'' < ''yaʔ'' | |||
**''anā-'' < ''anya'' (''machrisation compuament'') < ''ąya'' | |||
**''uyyā-'' < ''əyya'' (''machrisation compuament'') | |||
*''ta-'' < ''kʷəʔ'' | |||
**''anni-'' < ''antə'' < ''ąkʷə'' (''courisation'') | |||
**''uttu-'' < ''əkʷəʔ'' | |||
*''i-'' < ''əiʔ'' (''compares l'epecificadeur de Tsan'') | |||
**''āni-'' < ''ani'' (''machrisation compuament'') < ''ąəiʔ'' | |||
-''Demvoir deu syllabes detonades e chortes ans voil etressade? Solution; machriser l'arche voil detonade? Ou l'autre?'' | |||
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 500px; text-align:center;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 500px; text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="11"|''shamu'' - to find | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"| | ! scope="row"| | ||
Line 59: | Line 76: | ||
!3DU | !3DU | ||
!3PL | !3PL | ||
!REFL | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|Construct | ! scope="row"|Construct | ||
|colspan=" | |colspan="10"|''ishāmuna'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|1SG | ! scope="row"|1SG | ||
|'' | |''yashamum'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamū'' | ||
|'' | |''yasthamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''yashamassū'' | ||
|''yashamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|1DU | ! scope="row"|1DU | ||
|'' | |''anāshamum'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamū'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''anāshamassū'' | ||
|''anāshamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|1PL | ! scope="row"|1PL | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamum'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamū'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uyyāshamassū'' | ||
|''uyyāshamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|2SG | ! scope="row"|2SG | ||
|'' | |''tashamum'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamū'' | ||
|'' | |''tasthamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''tashamassū'' | ||
|''tashamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|2DU | ! scope="row"|2DU | ||
|'' | |''annishamum'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamū'' | ||
|'' | |''annisthamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''annishamassū'' | ||
|''annishamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|2PL | ! scope="row"|2PL | ||
|'' | |''yuttushamum'' | ||
|'' | |''yuttishamūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uttishamū'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamakum'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamakūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamakū'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamassum'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamassūn'' | ||
|'' | |''uttushamassū'' | ||
|''uttushamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|3SG | ! scope="row"|3SG | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamakum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamakūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamakū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamassum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamassūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ishamassū'' | ||
|''ishamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|3DU | ! scope="row"|3DU | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamakum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamakūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamakū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamassum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamassūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''ānishamassū'' | ||
|''ānishamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row"|3PL | ! scope="row"|3PL | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamakum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamakūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamakū'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamassum'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamassūn'' | ||
|'' '' | |''īshamassū'' | ||
|''īshamas'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 09:46, 28 February 2014
Ayam
Yes, except no <š>.
- *kʰrǫʔ > √sharr- > *sharru -> shārru - to decide, judge
- *kʰrüʔ- > √shu:rr- > *shu:rru -> shūrri - to separate, shatter
- *kʰtǫʔ- > √ktawn- > *shtamu -> shtāmu - to stop
Nominal
sharrum - judge | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Construct | shārru | ||
Nominative | sharrum | sharrūn | sharrū |
Accusative | sharram | sharrān | sharrāy |
Dative | sharrim | sharrīn | sharrī |
Instrumental | sharrūnnam | sharrūnnan | sharrūnnā |
Locative | āsharrūm | āsharrūni | āsharrū |
Bipersonal verbal
Denouvides:
- ya- < yaʔ
- anā- < anya (machrisation compuament) < ąya
- uyyā- < əyya (machrisation compuament)
- ta- < kʷəʔ
- anni- < antə < ąkʷə (courisation)
- uttu- < əkʷəʔ
- i- < əiʔ (compares l'epecificadeur de Tsan)
- āni- < ani (machrisation compuament) < ąəiʔ
-Demvoir deu syllabes detonades e chortes ans voil etressade? Solution; machriser l'arche voil detonade? Ou l'autre?
shamu - to find | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1SG | 1DU | 1PL | 2SG | 2DU | 2PL | 3SG | 3DU | 3PL | REFL | |
Construct | ishāmuna | |||||||||
1SG | yashamum | yashamūn | yashamū | yasthamakum | yashamakūn | yashamakū | yashamassum | yashamassūn | yashamassū | yashamas |
1DU | anāshamum | anāshamūn | anāshamū | anāshamakum | anāshamakūn | anāshamakū | anāshamassum | anāshamassūn | anāshamassū | anāshamas |
1PL | uyyāshamum | uyyāshamūn | uyyāshamū | uyyāshamakum | uyyāshamakūn | uyyāshamakū | uyyāshamassum | uyyāshamassūn | uyyāshamassū | uyyāshamas |
2SG | tashamum | tashamūn | tashamū | tasthamakum | tashamakūn | tashamakū | tashamassum | tashamassūn | tashamassū | tashamas |
2DU | annishamum | annishamūn | annishamū | annisthamakum | annishamakūn | annishamakū | annishamassum | annishamassūn | annishamassū | annishamas |
2PL | yuttushamum | yuttishamūn | uttishamū | uttushamakum | uttushamakūn | uttushamakū | uttushamassum | uttushamassūn | uttushamassū | uttushamas |
3SG | ishamum | ishamūn | ishamū | ishamakum | ishamakūn | ishamakū | ishamassum | ishamassūn | ishamassū | ishamas |
3DU | ānishamum | ānishamūn | ānishamū | ānishamakum | ānishamakūn | ānishamakū | ānishamassum | ānishamassūn | ānishamassū | ānishamas |
3PL | īshamum | īshamūn | īshamū | īshamakum | īshamakūn | īshamakū | īshamassum | īshamassūn | īshamassū | īshamas |
Modern Spanish
Kasteyanu moernu - [kaht̪e̞ˈd͡ʒãnʊ mɔˈʋe̞rnʊ]
[ʊɱˈfrɪːə məɲˈjanə ˈlə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː ə̃pe̞ˈzað̞ʊ ə zʊplaː zɔβ̞rə ʊmpe̞ˈkɪɲjʊ pwe̞β̞lʊ kaʊ̯ˈzãð̞ʊ ðe̞tːˈrɔsɔ | ke̞ː ʍe̞rtə zɔ zə ˈhaɪ̯tawə lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ ʊnːʊβˈzɪtə kə lʊ ɔsːe̞rˈβaʋə lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | tʊ tə ˈkrɪə mʊ ˈʍe̞rtə prʊ ʎə zɔl e̞ maː ˈʍe̞rtə kə tʊ| mɔˈʎɪtːʊ lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː β̞ʊskað̞ʊ alˈsɔl ɪ lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | be̞z a aˈke̞ʎ ɔ̃βrə kɔ̃ zʊˈkapə | kʃẽ̞ː ˈlɔɣrə kɪˈtaːze̞ʎə zəˈra maː ˈʍe̞rtə]
For funzies.
Ashanti
As ashanti - /as ͜ aˈʃãˑtɪ/
- A àta ta krá
/a aːta ta kʁaʔ/
a àta ta krá
IMP NEC you.2SG.ACT to_come.PRS
Come! You have to!
Ajami
Al-ājami - /æɫˈæːd͡ʒəmɪ/
- Jamāʻa as-sunnām wah ad-dinī.
/d͡ʒæˈmæːʔə æsːunˈnæːm wæɦ ædˤːɪˈnɪː/
jamāʻa as-sunnāh wah ad-dinī
to_welcome/IMP.2SG.LOW the.DEF.III.SG-people.III.ACC.SG to there
Welcome the people there.
- « Jā jihāʻuma ar-rasāyyah rījan i rūnan, abhir inajihāʻumān duni. Assadām. »
- "You have let most of the women and men out, but you have not yet let the dogs out. You should."
Glossy glossy
- we’akima’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill
I kill him.
- we’akimani’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmanɪʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
- kiwe’akimani’orī
/qɯwɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1SG>3SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
- kiwe’amani’orī
/qɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
- kiwe’anomani’orī
/qɯwɛʔanɔmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-no-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-PL-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
- nowe’amani’orī
/nɔqɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
no-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
PL-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
We will kill him.