Themsarian/Verbal subparadigms: Difference between revisions
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m (→*ʔ-stems) |
m (→*ʔ-stems) |
||
Line 552: | Line 552: | ||
*> [~ː] / V_CC | *> [~ː] / V_CC | ||
''''' | '''''hēseî''' - feel, emote'' | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;" | ||
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!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ħħar'''!'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''ns'''!'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|'' | |''hēsé!'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''rs'''!'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''ls'''!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 585: | Line 585: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ī''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ddir''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''mma''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ħħare''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''nse''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''yr''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēs'''êrse''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēs'''êlse''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.m | !|3/4.m | ||
|'' | |''hēs'''é''''' | ||
|rowspan="2"|'' | |rowspan="2"|''hēsé'''ìr''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''vvi''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.f | !|3/4.f | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ìs''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''tti''''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ýn''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''rrið''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''mmi''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ttar''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ttā''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ýr''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''rrith''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''llith''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.m | !|3/4.m | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ss''''' | ||
|rowspan="2"|'' | |rowspan="2"|''hēsē'''srí''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsē'''sví''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.f | !|3/4.f | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ssar''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsē'''stí''''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 655: | Line 655: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ên''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êdir''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êma''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êħar''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ênse''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êr''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êrse''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êlse''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.m | !|3/4.m | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ê''''' | ||
|rowspan="2"|'' | |rowspan="2"|''hēse'''êri''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''êvi''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.f | !|3/4.f | ||
|'' | |''hêse'''êis''''' | ||
|'' | |''hêse'''êti''''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 691: | Line 691: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''î''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsē'''rðá''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''mmir''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|'' | |''hēsé'''ħħad''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''nt''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''îr''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''rt''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēsê'''lt''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.m | !|3/4.m | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''mmá''''' | ||
|rowspan="2"|'' | |rowspan="2"|''hēse'''rrá''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ħħá''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3/4.f | !|3/4.f | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ssá''''' | ||
|'' | |''hēse'''ttá''''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 23:16, 22 March 2014
ı-stems
áubıî - attack, strike
Imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.in | - | áubiħar! | áubins! |
2 | áubi! | áubirs! | áubils! |
Present | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | áubıī | áubidir | áubima |
1.in | - | áubiħare | áubinse |
2 | áubir | áubirse | áubilse |
3/4.m | áubi | áubīr | áubivi |
3/4.f | áubīs | áubiti |
Past perfective | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | áubín | áubirið | áubimi |
1.in | - | áubitar | áubitā |
2 | áubír | áubirith | áubilith |
3/4.m | áubís | áubisrí | áubisví |
3/4.f | áubisar | áubistí |
Future | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | áubîn | áubîdir | áubîma |
1.in | - | áubîħar | áubînse |
2 | áubîr | áubîrse | áubîlse |
3/4.m | áubî | áubîri | áubiîvi |
3/4.f | áubîs | áubîti |
Jussive | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | áubıî | áubirðá | áubimir |
1.in | - | áubiħad | áubint |
2 | áubıîr | áubirt | áubilt |
3/4.m | áubimá | áubirá | áubiħá |
3/4.f | áubisá | áubitá |
*w-stems
qelvî - pack, condense
Labial obstruent stems
-vi, -vie- "dissimilates" to -ħi, -ħie-
duobî - to be assembled
Coronal obstruent stems
*t-, *d-, *tʰ-, *s-stems
{*t *d *tʰ *s}
- > s / _t
- > r / _d
qvothî - shout
Imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.in | - | qvóthħar! | qvóthyns! |
2 | qvóth! | qvóthyrs! | qvóthyls! |
Present | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | qvóthī | qvórdir | qvóthma |
1.in | - | qvóthħare | qvóthynse |
2 | qvóthyr | qvóthyrse | qvóthylse |
3/4.m | qvóthe | qvóthir | qvóthvi |
3/4.f | qvóthis | qvósti |
Past perfective | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | qvothýn | qvóthrið | qvóthmi |
1.in | - | qvóstar | qvóstā |
2 | qvothýr | qvothrith | qvothlith |
3/4.m | qvóss | qvosrí | qvosví |
3/4.f | qvóssar | qvostí |
Jussive | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | qvothî | qvothyrðá | qvóthmir |
1.in | - | qvóthħad | qvóthynt |
2 | qvothîr | qvóthyrt | qvóthylt |
3/4.m | qvóthmá | qvothrá | qvothħá |
3/4.f | qvossá | qvostá |
*z-stems
fáerî - interlock, jam
Imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.in | - | fáérħar! | fáéryns! |
2 | fáér! | fáéryrs! | fáéryls! |
Present | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | fáérī | fáérdir | fáérma |
1.in | - | fáérħare | fáérynse |
2 | fáéryr | fáéryrse | fáérylse |
3/4.m | fáére | fáerir | fáérvi |
3/4.f | fáéris | fáésti |
Past perfective | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | fáerýn | fáézzið | fáérmi |
1.in | - | fáéstar | fáéstā |
2 | fáerýr | fáesré | fáeslé |
3/4.m | fáess | fáesrí | fáesví |
3/4.f | fáéssar | fáestí |
Jussive | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | fáerî | fáeryrðá | fáérmir |
1.in | - | fáérħad | fáérynt |
2 | fáerîr | fáéryrt | fáérylt |
3/4.m | fáermá | fáerrá | fáerħá |
3/4.f | fáessá | fáestá |
*ʒ-stems
bálōzî - joke, jest
*ç- and *ƶ-stems
{*ç, *ƶ}
- > f / _*C[+coronal +plosive]
- > :- / _{*ç, *ƶ}
- > th, ð otherwise
filōðî - copy, imitate, emulate
Velar stems
C[+plosive, +velar] > ch / _t
uogî - err, miss
Guttural stems
*ʔ-stems
*ʔ
- > [ː~] / V_CV
- > [~ː] / V_CC
hēseî - feel, emote
Imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.in | - | hēséħħar! | hēsêns! |
2 | hēsé! | hēsêrs! | hēsêls! |
Present | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | hēséī | hēséddir | hēsémma |
1.in | - | hēséħħare | hēsênse |
2 | hēséyr | hēsêrse | hēsêlse |
3/4.m | hēsé | hēséìr | hēsévvi |
3/4.f | hēséìs | hēsétti |
Past perfective | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | hēseýn | hēsérrið | hēsémmi |
1.in | - | hēséttar | hēséttā |
2 | hēseýr | hēsérrith | hēséllith |
3/4.m | hēséss | hēsēsrí | hēsēsví |
3/4.f | hēséssar | hēsēstí |
Future | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | hēseên | hēseêdir | hēseêma |
1.in | - | hēseêħar | hēseênse |
2 | hēseêr | hēseêrse | hēseêlse |
3/4.m | hēseê | hēseêri | hēseêvi |
3/4.f | hêseêis | hêseêti |
Jussive | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1.ex | hēseî | hēsērðá | hēsémmir |
1.in | - | hēséħħad | hēsênt |
2 | hēseîr | hēsêrt | hēsêlt |
3/4.m | hēsemmá | hēserrá | hēseħħá |
3/4.f | hēsessá | hēsettá |