Vadi: Difference between revisions

808 bytes added ,  24 September 2020
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===Verbs===
===Verbs===
According to the Traditionalists, Vadi verbs for the most part contain no grammatical inflection.  They do not mark for person, number, tense, or aspect. Instead, particles marking tense appear after the verb, the future marker ''nai'', and the past marker ''hai''.  Again, the ''Šibbūru'' School argues that a surface reading of the ''Širkattarnaft'' conceals the morphophonotactic processes that indicate these particles, when they appear after the verb root, are actually bound morphemes.  The mutations that occur between the verb root and the morphemes marking tense make a case for wordhood, i.e. that verbs do indeed take tense-aspect marking.  The clitics can also attach to pronouns, and undergo the same mutations that occur when they attach to a verb root.
According to the Traditionalists, Vadi verbs for the most part contain no grammatical inflection.  They do not mark for person, number, tense, or aspect. Instead, particles marking tense appear after the verb, the future marker ''nai'', and the past marker ''hai''.  Again, the ''Šibbūru'' School argues that a surface reading of the ''Širkattarnaft'' conceals the morphophonotactic processes that indicate these particles, when they appear after the verb root, are actually bound morphemes.  The mutations that occur between the verb root and the morphemes marking tense make a case for wordhood, i.e. that verbs do indeed take tense-aspect marking.  The clitics can also attach to pronouns, and undergo the same mutations that occur when they attach to a verb root.
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible"
|-
! Schumann
! Iyyaħmi
|-
! Row #1:
|
{{Gloss
|phrase = Ulájina hai tábila nikku osar, petta úla tane
| IPA = /u:'lad͡ʒina haɪ 'ta:bɪla nɪk:u osar pet:a 'ula tane/
| morphemes = úlaji-na hai tábila nikku osar petta úla tane
| gloss = 2S.NOM-1S.ACC-GEN PST land.PL seize try, thief 2S EMP
| translation = You tried to seize my lands, you are a thief indeed!
}}
|
{{Gloss
|phrase = Uláj<u>nai</u> tábila nikku osar, petta ulá<u>tane</u> 
| IPA = /u:'lad͡ʒinaɪ 'ta:bɪla nɪk:u osaɾ pet:a u'la:tane/
| morphemes = úla-ji-na-hai tábila nikku osar petta úla-tane
| gloss = 2S.NOM-1S.ACC-GEN-PST land.PL seize try, thief 2S-EMP
| translation = You tried to seize my lands, you are a thief indeed!
}}
|-
! Row #2:
| s-
| v-
|-
|}




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